class-wp-metadata-lazyloader.php 5.3 KB

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  1. <?php
  2. /**
  3. * Meta API: WP_Metadata_Lazyloader class
  4. *
  5. * @package WordPress
  6. * @subpackage Meta
  7. * @since 4.5.0
  8. */
  9. /**
  10. * Core class used for lazy-loading object metadata.
  11. *
  12. * When loading many objects of a given type, such as posts in a WP_Query loop, it often makes
  13. * sense to prime various metadata caches at the beginning of the loop. This means fetching all
  14. * relevant metadata with a single database query, a technique that has the potential to improve
  15. * performance dramatically in some cases.
  16. *
  17. * In cases where the given metadata may not even be used in the loop, we can improve performance
  18. * even more by only priming the metadata cache for affected items the first time a piece of metadata
  19. * is requested - ie, by lazy-loading it. So, for example, comment meta may not be loaded into the
  20. * cache in the comments section of a post until the first time get_comment_meta() is called in the
  21. * context of the comment loop.
  22. *
  23. * WP uses the WP_Metadata_Lazyloader class to queue objects for metadata cache priming. The class
  24. * then detects the relevant get_*_meta() function call, and queries the metadata of all queued objects.
  25. *
  26. * Do not access this class directly. Use the wp_metadata_lazyloader() function.
  27. *
  28. * @since 4.5.0
  29. */
  30. class WP_Metadata_Lazyloader {
  31. /**
  32. * Pending objects queue.
  33. *
  34. * @since 4.5.0
  35. * @var array
  36. */
  37. protected $pending_objects;
  38. /**
  39. * Settings for supported object types.
  40. *
  41. * @since 4.5.0
  42. * @var array
  43. */
  44. protected $settings = array();
  45. /**
  46. * Constructor.
  47. *
  48. * @since 4.5.0
  49. */
  50. public function __construct() {
  51. $this->settings = array(
  52. 'term' => array(
  53. 'filter' => 'get_term_metadata',
  54. 'callback' => array( $this, 'lazyload_term_meta' ),
  55. ),
  56. 'comment' => array(
  57. 'filter' => 'get_comment_metadata',
  58. 'callback' => array( $this, 'lazyload_comment_meta' ),
  59. ),
  60. );
  61. }
  62. /**
  63. * Adds objects to the metadata lazy-load queue.
  64. *
  65. * @since 4.5.0
  66. *
  67. * @param string $object_type Type of object whose meta is to be lazy-loaded. Accepts 'term' or 'comment'.
  68. * @param array $object_ids Array of object IDs.
  69. * @return bool|WP_Error True on success, WP_Error on failure.
  70. */
  71. public function queue_objects( $object_type, $object_ids ) {
  72. if ( ! isset( $this->settings[ $object_type ] ) ) {
  73. return new WP_Error( 'invalid_object_type', __( 'Invalid object type' ) );
  74. }
  75. $type_settings = $this->settings[ $object_type ];
  76. if ( ! isset( $this->pending_objects[ $object_type ] ) ) {
  77. $this->pending_objects[ $object_type ] = array();
  78. }
  79. foreach ( $object_ids as $object_id ) {
  80. // Keyed by ID for faster lookup.
  81. if ( ! isset( $this->pending_objects[ $object_type ][ $object_id ] ) ) {
  82. $this->pending_objects[ $object_type ][ $object_id ] = 1;
  83. }
  84. }
  85. add_filter( $type_settings['filter'], $type_settings['callback'] );
  86. /**
  87. * Fires after objects are added to the metadata lazy-load queue.
  88. *
  89. * @since 4.5.0
  90. *
  91. * @param array $object_ids Array of object IDs.
  92. * @param string $object_type Type of object being queued.
  93. * @param WP_Metadata_Lazyloader $lazyloader The lazy-loader object.
  94. */
  95. do_action( 'metadata_lazyloader_queued_objects', $object_ids, $object_type, $this );
  96. }
  97. /**
  98. * Resets lazy-load queue for a given object type.
  99. *
  100. * @since 4.5.0
  101. *
  102. * @param string $object_type Object type. Accepts 'comment' or 'term'.
  103. * @return bool|WP_Error True on success, WP_Error on failure.
  104. */
  105. public function reset_queue( $object_type ) {
  106. if ( ! isset( $this->settings[ $object_type ] ) ) {
  107. return new WP_Error( 'invalid_object_type', __( 'Invalid object type' ) );
  108. }
  109. $type_settings = $this->settings[ $object_type ];
  110. $this->pending_objects[ $object_type ] = array();
  111. remove_filter( $type_settings['filter'], $type_settings['callback'] );
  112. }
  113. /**
  114. * Lazy-loads term meta for queued terms.
  115. *
  116. * This method is public so that it can be used as a filter callback. As a rule, there
  117. * is no need to invoke it directly.
  118. *
  119. * @since 4.5.0
  120. *
  121. * @param mixed $check The `$check` param passed from the 'get_term_metadata' hook.
  122. * @return mixed In order not to short-circuit `get_metadata()`. Generally, this is `null`, but it could be
  123. * another value if filtered by a plugin.
  124. */
  125. public function lazyload_term_meta( $check ) {
  126. if ( ! empty( $this->pending_objects['term'] ) ) {
  127. update_termmeta_cache( array_keys( $this->pending_objects['term'] ) );
  128. // No need to run again for this set of terms.
  129. $this->reset_queue( 'term' );
  130. }
  131. return $check;
  132. }
  133. /**
  134. * Lazy-loads comment meta for queued comments.
  135. *
  136. * This method is public so that it can be used as a filter callback. As a rule, there is no need to invoke it
  137. * directly, from either inside or outside the `WP_Query` object.
  138. *
  139. * @since 4.5.0
  140. *
  141. * @param mixed $check The `$check` param passed from the {@see 'get_comment_metadata'} hook.
  142. * @return mixed The original value of `$check`, so as not to short-circuit `get_comment_metadata()`.
  143. */
  144. public function lazyload_comment_meta( $check ) {
  145. if ( ! empty( $this->pending_objects['comment'] ) ) {
  146. update_meta_cache( 'comment', array_keys( $this->pending_objects['comment'] ) );
  147. // No need to run again for this set of comments.
  148. $this->reset_queue( 'comment' );
  149. }
  150. return $check;
  151. }
  152. }