| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602 | <?php/** * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/ */namespace yii\web;use Yii;use yii\base\BaseObject;use yii\base\InvalidConfigException;/** * UrlRule represents a rule used by [[UrlManager]] for parsing and generating URLs. * * To define your own URL parsing and creation logic you can extend from this class * and add it to [[UrlManager::rules]] like this: * * ```php * 'rules' => [ *     ['class' => 'MyUrlRule', 'pattern' => '...', 'route' => 'site/index', ...], *     // ... * ] * ``` * * @property null|int $createUrlStatus Status of the URL creation after the last [[createUrl()]] call. `null` * if rule does not provide info about create status. This property is read-only. * * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com> * @since 2.0 */class UrlRule extends BaseObject implements UrlRuleInterface{    /**     * Set [[mode]] with this value to mark that this rule is for URL parsing only.     */    const PARSING_ONLY = 1;    /**     * Set [[mode]] with this value to mark that this rule is for URL creation only.     */    const CREATION_ONLY = 2;    /**     * Represents the successful URL generation by last [[createUrl()]] call.     * @see $createStatus     * @since 2.0.12     */    const CREATE_STATUS_SUCCESS = 0;    /**     * Represents the unsuccessful URL generation by last [[createUrl()]] call, because rule does not support     * creating URLs.     * @see $createStatus     * @since 2.0.12     */    const CREATE_STATUS_PARSING_ONLY = 1;    /**     * Represents the unsuccessful URL generation by last [[createUrl()]] call, because of mismatched route.     * @see $createStatus     * @since 2.0.12     */    const CREATE_STATUS_ROUTE_MISMATCH = 2;    /**     * Represents the unsuccessful URL generation by last [[createUrl()]] call, because of mismatched     * or missing parameters.     * @see $createStatus     * @since 2.0.12     */    const CREATE_STATUS_PARAMS_MISMATCH = 4;    /**     * @var string the name of this rule. If not set, it will use [[pattern]] as the name.     */    public $name;    /**     * On the rule initialization, the [[pattern]] matching parameters names will be replaced with [[placeholders]].     * @var string the pattern used to parse and create the path info part of a URL.     * @see host     * @see placeholders     */    public $pattern;    /**     * @var string the pattern used to parse and create the host info part of a URL (e.g. `http://example.com`).     * @see pattern     */    public $host;    /**     * @var string the route to the controller action     */    public $route;    /**     * @var array the default GET parameters (name => value) that this rule provides.     * When this rule is used to parse the incoming request, the values declared in this property     * will be injected into $_GET.     */    public $defaults = [];    /**     * @var string the URL suffix used for this rule.     * For example, ".html" can be used so that the URL looks like pointing to a static HTML page.     * If not set, the value of [[UrlManager::suffix]] will be used.     */    public $suffix;    /**     * @var string|array the HTTP verb (e.g. GET, POST, DELETE) that this rule should match.     * Use array to represent multiple verbs that this rule may match.     * If this property is not set, the rule can match any verb.     * Note that this property is only used when parsing a request. It is ignored for URL creation.     */    public $verb;    /**     * @var int a value indicating if this rule should be used for both request parsing and URL creation,     * parsing only, or creation only.     * If not set or 0, it means the rule is both request parsing and URL creation.     * If it is [[PARSING_ONLY]], the rule is for request parsing only.     * If it is [[CREATION_ONLY]], the rule is for URL creation only.     */    public $mode;    /**     * @var bool a value indicating if parameters should be url encoded.     */    public $encodeParams = true;    /**     * @var UrlNormalizer|array|false|null the configuration for [[UrlNormalizer]] used by this rule.     * If `null`, [[UrlManager::normalizer]] will be used, if `false`, normalization will be skipped     * for this rule.     * @since 2.0.10     */    public $normalizer;    /**     * @var int|null status of the URL creation after the last [[createUrl()]] call.     * @since 2.0.12     */    protected $createStatus;    /**     * @var array list of placeholders for matching parameters names. Used in [[parseRequest()]], [[createUrl()]].     * On the rule initialization, the [[pattern]] parameters names will be replaced with placeholders.     * This array contains relations between the original parameters names and their placeholders.     * The array keys are the placeholders and the values are the original names.     *     * @see parseRequest()     * @see createUrl()     * @since 2.0.7     */    protected $placeholders = [];    /**     * @var string the template for generating a new URL. This is derived from [[pattern]] and is used in generating URL.     */    private $_template;    /**     * @var string the regex for matching the route part. This is used in generating URL.     */    private $_routeRule;    /**     * @var array list of regex for matching parameters. This is used in generating URL.     */    private $_paramRules = [];    /**     * @var array list of parameters used in the route.     */    private $_routeParams = [];    /**     * @return string     * @since 2.0.11     */    public function __toString()    {        $str = '';        if ($this->verb !== null) {            $str .= implode(',', $this->verb) . ' ';        }        if ($this->host !== null && strrpos($this->name, $this->host) === false) {            $str .= $this->host . '/';        }        $str .= $this->name;        if ($str === '') {            return '/';        }        return $str;    }    /**     * Initializes this rule.     */    public function init()    {        if ($this->pattern === null) {            throw new InvalidConfigException('UrlRule::pattern must be set.');        }        if ($this->route === null) {            throw new InvalidConfigException('UrlRule::route must be set.');        }        if (is_array($this->normalizer)) {            $normalizerConfig = array_merge(['class' => UrlNormalizer::className()], $this->normalizer);            $this->normalizer = Yii::createObject($normalizerConfig);        }        if ($this->normalizer !== null && $this->normalizer !== false && !$this->normalizer instanceof UrlNormalizer) {            throw new InvalidConfigException('Invalid config for UrlRule::normalizer.');        }        if ($this->verb !== null) {            if (is_array($this->verb)) {                foreach ($this->verb as $i => $verb) {                    $this->verb[$i] = strtoupper($verb);                }            } else {                $this->verb = [strtoupper($this->verb)];            }        }        if ($this->name === null) {            $this->name = $this->pattern;        }        $this->preparePattern();    }    /**     * Process [[$pattern]] on rule initialization.     */    private function preparePattern()    {        $this->pattern = $this->trimSlashes($this->pattern);        $this->route = trim($this->route, '/');        if ($this->host !== null) {            $this->host = rtrim($this->host, '/');            $this->pattern = rtrim($this->host . '/' . $this->pattern, '/');        } elseif ($this->pattern === '') {            $this->_template = '';            $this->pattern = '#^$#u';            return;        } elseif (($pos = strpos($this->pattern, '://')) !== false) {            if (($pos2 = strpos($this->pattern, '/', $pos + 3)) !== false) {                $this->host = substr($this->pattern, 0, $pos2);            } else {                $this->host = $this->pattern;            }        } elseif (strncmp($this->pattern, '//', 2) === 0) {            if (($pos2 = strpos($this->pattern, '/', 2)) !== false) {                $this->host = substr($this->pattern, 0, $pos2);            } else {                $this->host = $this->pattern;            }        } else {            $this->pattern = '/' . $this->pattern . '/';        }        if (strpos($this->route, '<') !== false && preg_match_all('/<([\w._-]+)>/', $this->route, $matches)) {            foreach ($matches[1] as $name) {                $this->_routeParams[$name] = "<$name>";            }        }        $this->translatePattern(true);    }    /**     * Prepares [[$pattern]] on rule initialization - replace parameter names by placeholders.     *     * @param bool $allowAppendSlash Defines position of slash in the param pattern in [[$pattern]].     * If `false` slash will be placed at the beginning of param pattern. If `true` slash position will be detected     * depending on non-optional pattern part.     */    private function translatePattern($allowAppendSlash)    {        $tr = [            '.' => '\\.',            '*' => '\\*',            '$' => '\\$',            '[' => '\\[',            ']' => '\\]',            '(' => '\\(',            ')' => '\\)',        ];        $tr2 = [];        $requiredPatternPart = $this->pattern;        $oldOffset = 0;        if (preg_match_all('/<([\w._-]+):?([^>]+)?>/', $this->pattern, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE | PREG_SET_ORDER)) {            $appendSlash = false;            foreach ($matches as $match) {                $name = $match[1][0];                $pattern = isset($match[2][0]) ? $match[2][0] : '[^\/]+';                $placeholder = 'a' . hash('crc32b', $name); // placeholder must begin with a letter                $this->placeholders[$placeholder] = $name;                if (array_key_exists($name, $this->defaults)) {                    $length = strlen($match[0][0]);                    $offset = $match[0][1];                    $requiredPatternPart = str_replace("/{$match[0][0]}/", '//', $requiredPatternPart);                    if (                        $allowAppendSlash                        && ($appendSlash || $offset === 1)                        && (($offset - $oldOffset) === 1)                        && isset($this->pattern[$offset + $length])                        && $this->pattern[$offset + $length] === '/'                        && isset($this->pattern[$offset + $length + 1])                    ) {                        // if pattern starts from optional params, put slash at the end of param pattern                        // @see https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/issues/13086                        $appendSlash = true;                        $tr["<$name>/"] = "((?P<$placeholder>$pattern)/)?";                    } elseif (                        $offset > 1                        && $this->pattern[$offset - 1] === '/'                        && (!isset($this->pattern[$offset + $length]) || $this->pattern[$offset + $length] === '/')                    ) {                        $appendSlash = false;                        $tr["/<$name>"] = "(/(?P<$placeholder>$pattern))?";                    }                    $tr["<$name>"] = "(?P<$placeholder>$pattern)?";                    $oldOffset = $offset + $length;                } else {                    $appendSlash = false;                    $tr["<$name>"] = "(?P<$placeholder>$pattern)";                }                if (isset($this->_routeParams[$name])) {                    $tr2["<$name>"] = "(?P<$placeholder>$pattern)";                } else {                    $this->_paramRules[$name] = $pattern === '[^\/]+' ? '' : "#^$pattern$#u";                }            }        }        // we have only optional params in route - ensure slash position on param patterns        if ($allowAppendSlash && trim($requiredPatternPart, '/') === '') {            $this->translatePattern(false);            return;        }        $this->_template = preg_replace('/<([\w._-]+):?([^>]+)?>/', '<$1>', $this->pattern);        $this->pattern = '#^' . trim(strtr($this->_template, $tr), '/') . '$#u';        // if host starts with relative scheme, then insert pattern to match any        if (strncmp($this->host, '//', 2) === 0) {            $this->pattern = substr_replace($this->pattern, '[\w]+://', 2, 0);        }        if (!empty($this->_routeParams)) {            $this->_routeRule = '#^' . strtr($this->route, $tr2) . '$#u';        }    }    /**     * @param UrlManager $manager the URL manager     * @return UrlNormalizer|null     * @since 2.0.10     */    protected function getNormalizer($manager)    {        if ($this->normalizer === null) {            return $manager->normalizer;        }        return $this->normalizer;    }    /**     * @param UrlManager $manager the URL manager     * @return bool     * @since 2.0.10     */    protected function hasNormalizer($manager)    {        return $this->getNormalizer($manager) instanceof UrlNormalizer;    }    /**     * Parses the given request and returns the corresponding route and parameters.     * @param UrlManager $manager the URL manager     * @param Request $request the request component     * @return array|bool the parsing result. The route and the parameters are returned as an array.     * If `false`, it means this rule cannot be used to parse this path info.     */    public function parseRequest($manager, $request)    {        if ($this->mode === self::CREATION_ONLY) {            return false;        }        if (!empty($this->verb) && !in_array($request->getMethod(), $this->verb, true)) {            return false;        }        $suffix = (string) ($this->suffix === null ? $manager->suffix : $this->suffix);        $pathInfo = $request->getPathInfo();        $normalized = false;        if ($this->hasNormalizer($manager)) {            $pathInfo = $this->getNormalizer($manager)->normalizePathInfo($pathInfo, $suffix, $normalized);        }        if ($suffix !== '' && $pathInfo !== '') {            $n = strlen($suffix);            if (substr_compare($pathInfo, $suffix, -$n, $n) === 0) {                $pathInfo = substr($pathInfo, 0, -$n);                if ($pathInfo === '') {                    // suffix alone is not allowed                    return false;                }            } else {                return false;            }        }        if ($this->host !== null) {            $pathInfo = strtolower($request->getHostInfo()) . ($pathInfo === '' ? '' : '/' . $pathInfo);        }        if (!preg_match($this->pattern, $pathInfo, $matches)) {            return false;        }        $matches = $this->substitutePlaceholderNames($matches);        foreach ($this->defaults as $name => $value) {            if (!isset($matches[$name]) || $matches[$name] === '') {                $matches[$name] = $value;            }        }        $params = $this->defaults;        $tr = [];        foreach ($matches as $name => $value) {            if (isset($this->_routeParams[$name])) {                $tr[$this->_routeParams[$name]] = $value;                unset($params[$name]);            } elseif (isset($this->_paramRules[$name])) {                $params[$name] = $value;            }        }        if ($this->_routeRule !== null) {            $route = strtr($this->route, $tr);        } else {            $route = $this->route;        }        Yii::debug("Request parsed with URL rule: {$this->name}", __METHOD__);        if ($normalized) {            // pathInfo was changed by normalizer - we need also normalize route            return $this->getNormalizer($manager)->normalizeRoute([$route, $params]);        }        return [$route, $params];    }    /**     * Creates a URL according to the given route and parameters.     * @param UrlManager $manager the URL manager     * @param string $route the route. It should not have slashes at the beginning or the end.     * @param array $params the parameters     * @return string|bool the created URL, or `false` if this rule cannot be used for creating this URL.     */    public function createUrl($manager, $route, $params)    {        if ($this->mode === self::PARSING_ONLY) {            $this->createStatus = self::CREATE_STATUS_PARSING_ONLY;            return false;        }        $tr = [];        // match the route part first        if ($route !== $this->route) {            if ($this->_routeRule !== null && preg_match($this->_routeRule, $route, $matches)) {                $matches = $this->substitutePlaceholderNames($matches);                foreach ($this->_routeParams as $name => $token) {                    if (isset($this->defaults[$name]) && strcmp($this->defaults[$name], $matches[$name]) === 0) {                        $tr[$token] = '';                    } else {                        $tr[$token] = $matches[$name];                    }                }            } else {                $this->createStatus = self::CREATE_STATUS_ROUTE_MISMATCH;                return false;            }        }        // match default params        // if a default param is not in the route pattern, its value must also be matched        foreach ($this->defaults as $name => $value) {            if (isset($this->_routeParams[$name])) {                continue;            }            if (!isset($params[$name])) {                // allow omit empty optional params                // @see https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/issues/10970                if (in_array($name, $this->placeholders) && strcmp($value, '') === 0) {                    $params[$name] = '';                } else {                    $this->createStatus = self::CREATE_STATUS_PARAMS_MISMATCH;                    return false;                }            }            if (strcmp($params[$name], $value) === 0) { // strcmp will do string conversion automatically                unset($params[$name]);                if (isset($this->_paramRules[$name])) {                    $tr["<$name>"] = '';                }            } elseif (!isset($this->_paramRules[$name])) {                $this->createStatus = self::CREATE_STATUS_PARAMS_MISMATCH;                return false;            }        }        // match params in the pattern        foreach ($this->_paramRules as $name => $rule) {            if (isset($params[$name]) && !is_array($params[$name]) && ($rule === '' || preg_match($rule, $params[$name]))) {                $tr["<$name>"] = $this->encodeParams ? urlencode($params[$name]) : $params[$name];                unset($params[$name]);            } elseif (!isset($this->defaults[$name]) || isset($params[$name])) {                $this->createStatus = self::CREATE_STATUS_PARAMS_MISMATCH;                return false;            }        }        $url = $this->trimSlashes(strtr($this->_template, $tr));        if ($this->host !== null) {            $pos = strpos($url, '/', 8);            if ($pos !== false) {                $url = substr($url, 0, $pos) . preg_replace('#/+#', '/', substr($url, $pos));            }        } elseif (strpos($url, '//') !== false) {            $url = preg_replace('#/+#', '/', trim($url, '/'));        }        if ($url !== '') {            $url .= ($this->suffix === null ? $manager->suffix : $this->suffix);        }        if (!empty($params) && ($query = http_build_query($params)) !== '') {            $url .= '?' . $query;        }        $this->createStatus = self::CREATE_STATUS_SUCCESS;        return $url;    }    /**     * Returns status of the URL creation after the last [[createUrl()]] call.     *     * @return null|int Status of the URL creation after the last [[createUrl()]] call. `null` if rule does not provide     * info about create status.     * @see $createStatus     * @since 2.0.12     */    public function getCreateUrlStatus()    {        return $this->createStatus;    }    /**     * Returns list of regex for matching parameter.     * @return array parameter keys and regexp rules.     *     * @since 2.0.6     */    protected function getParamRules()    {        return $this->_paramRules;    }    /**     * Iterates over [[placeholders]] and checks whether each placeholder exists as a key in $matches array.     * When found - replaces this placeholder key with a appropriate name of matching parameter.     * Used in [[parseRequest()]], [[createUrl()]].     *     * @param array $matches result of `preg_match()` call     * @return array input array with replaced placeholder keys     * @see placeholders     * @since 2.0.7     */    protected function substitutePlaceholderNames(array $matches)    {        foreach ($this->placeholders as $placeholder => $name) {            if (isset($matches[$placeholder])) {                $matches[$name] = $matches[$placeholder];                unset($matches[$placeholder]);            }        }        return $matches;    }    /**     * Trim slashes in passed string. If string begins with '//', two slashes are left as is     * in the beginning of a string.     *     * @param string $string     * @return string     */    private function trimSlashes($string)    {        if (strncmp($string, '//', 2) === 0) {            return '//' . trim($string, '/');        }        return trim($string, '/');    }}
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