| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270 | <?php/** * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/ */namespace yii\rest;use Yii;use yii\base\InvalidConfigException;use yii\helpers\Inflector;use yii\web\CompositeUrlRule;use yii\web\UrlRule as WebUrlRule;use yii\web\UrlRuleInterface;/** * UrlRule is provided to simplify the creation of URL rules for RESTful API support. * * The simplest usage of UrlRule is to declare a rule like the following in the application configuration, * * ```php * [ *     'class' => 'yii\rest\UrlRule', *     'controller' => 'user', * ] * ``` * * The above code will create a whole set of URL rules supporting the following RESTful API endpoints: * * - `'PUT,PATCH users/<id>' => 'user/update'`: update a user * - `'DELETE users/<id>' => 'user/delete'`: delete a user * - `'GET,HEAD users/<id>' => 'user/view'`: return the details/overview/options of a user * - `'POST users' => 'user/create'`: create a new user * - `'GET,HEAD users' => 'user/index'`: return a list/overview/options of users * - `'users/<id>' => 'user/options'`: process all unhandled verbs of a user * - `'users' => 'user/options'`: process all unhandled verbs of user collection * * You may configure [[only]] and/or [[except]] to disable some of the above rules. * You may configure [[patterns]] to completely redefine your own list of rules. * You may configure [[controller]] with multiple controller IDs to generate rules for all these controllers. * For example, the following code will disable the `delete` rule and generate rules for both `user` and `post` controllers: * * ```php * [ *     'class' => 'yii\rest\UrlRule', *     'controller' => ['user', 'post'], *     'except' => ['delete'], * ] * ``` * * The property [[controller]] is required and should represent one or multiple controller IDs. * Each controller ID should be prefixed with the module ID if the controller is within a module. * The controller ID used in the pattern will be automatically pluralized (e.g. `user` becomes `users` * as shown in the above examples). * * For more details and usage information on UrlRule, see the [guide article on rest routing](guide:rest-routing). * * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com> * @since 2.0 */class UrlRule extends CompositeUrlRule{    /**     * @var string the common prefix string shared by all patterns.     */    public $prefix;    /**     * @var string the suffix that will be assigned to [[\yii\web\UrlRule::suffix]] for every generated rule.     */    public $suffix;    /**     * @var string|array the controller ID (e.g. `user`, `post-comment`) that the rules in this composite rule     * are dealing with. It should be prefixed with the module ID if the controller is within a module (e.g. `admin/user`).     *     * By default, the controller ID will be pluralized automatically when it is put in the patterns of the     * generated rules. If you want to explicitly specify how the controller ID should appear in the patterns,     * you may use an array with the array key being as the controller ID in the pattern, and the array value     * the actual controller ID. For example, `['u' => 'user']`.     *     * You may also pass multiple controller IDs as an array. If this is the case, this composite rule will     * generate applicable URL rules for EVERY specified controller. For example, `['user', 'post']`.     */    public $controller;    /**     * @var array list of acceptable actions. If not empty, only the actions within this array     * will have the corresponding URL rules created.     * @see patterns     */    public $only = [];    /**     * @var array list of actions that should be excluded. Any action found in this array     * will NOT have its URL rules created.     * @see patterns     */    public $except = [];    /**     * @var array patterns for supporting extra actions in addition to those listed in [[patterns]].     * The keys are the patterns and the values are the corresponding action IDs.     * These extra patterns will take precedence over [[patterns]].     */    public $extraPatterns = [];    /**     * @var array list of tokens that should be replaced for each pattern. The keys are the token names,     * and the values are the corresponding replacements.     * @see patterns     */    public $tokens = [        '{id}' => '<id:\\d[\\d,]*>',    ];    /**     * @var array list of possible patterns and the corresponding actions for creating the URL rules.     * The keys are the patterns and the values are the corresponding actions.     * The format of patterns is `Verbs Pattern`, where `Verbs` stands for a list of HTTP verbs separated     * by comma (without space). If `Verbs` is not specified, it means all verbs are allowed.     * `Pattern` is optional. It will be prefixed with [[prefix]]/[[controller]]/,     * and tokens in it will be replaced by [[tokens]].     */    public $patterns = [        'PUT,PATCH {id}' => 'update',        'DELETE {id}' => 'delete',        'GET,HEAD {id}' => 'view',        'POST' => 'create',        'GET,HEAD' => 'index',        '{id}' => 'options',        '' => 'options',    ];    /**     * @var array the default configuration for creating each URL rule contained by this rule.     */    public $ruleConfig = [        'class' => 'yii\web\UrlRule',    ];    /**     * @var bool whether to automatically pluralize the URL names for controllers.     * If true, a controller ID will appear in plural form in URLs. For example, `user` controller     * will appear as `users` in URLs.     * @see controller     */    public $pluralize = true;    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    public function init()    {        if (empty($this->controller)) {            throw new InvalidConfigException('"controller" must be set.');        }        $controllers = [];        foreach ((array) $this->controller as $urlName => $controller) {            if (is_int($urlName)) {                $urlName = $this->pluralize ? Inflector::pluralize($controller) : $controller;            }            $controllers[$urlName] = $controller;        }        $this->controller = $controllers;        $this->prefix = trim($this->prefix, '/');        parent::init();    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function createRules()    {        $only = array_flip($this->only);        $except = array_flip($this->except);        $patterns = $this->extraPatterns + $this->patterns;        $rules = [];        foreach ($this->controller as $urlName => $controller) {            $prefix = trim($this->prefix . '/' . $urlName, '/');            foreach ($patterns as $pattern => $action) {                if (!isset($except[$action]) && (empty($only) || isset($only[$action]))) {                    $rules[$urlName][] = $this->createRule($pattern, $prefix, $controller . '/' . $action);                }            }        }        return $rules;    }    /**     * Creates a URL rule using the given pattern and action.     * @param string $pattern     * @param string $prefix     * @param string $action     * @return UrlRuleInterface     */    protected function createRule($pattern, $prefix, $action)    {        $verbs = 'GET|HEAD|POST|PUT|PATCH|DELETE|OPTIONS';        if (preg_match("/^((?:($verbs),)*($verbs))(?:\\s+(.*))?$/", $pattern, $matches)) {            $verbs = explode(',', $matches[1]);            $pattern = isset($matches[4]) ? $matches[4] : '';        } else {            $verbs = [];        }        $config = $this->ruleConfig;        $config['verb'] = $verbs;        $config['pattern'] = rtrim($prefix . '/' . strtr($pattern, $this->tokens), '/');        $config['route'] = $action;        if (!empty($verbs) && !in_array('GET', $verbs)) {            $config['mode'] = WebUrlRule::PARSING_ONLY;        }        $config['suffix'] = $this->suffix;        return Yii::createObject($config);    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    public function parseRequest($manager, $request)    {        $pathInfo = $request->getPathInfo();        foreach ($this->rules as $urlName => $rules) {            if (strpos($pathInfo, $urlName) !== false) {                foreach ($rules as $rule) {                    /* @var $rule WebUrlRule */                    $result = $rule->parseRequest($manager, $request);                    if (YII_DEBUG) {                        Yii::debug([                            'rule' => method_exists($rule, '__toString') ? $rule->__toString() : get_class($rule),                            'match' => $result !== false,                            'parent' => self::className(),                        ], __METHOD__);                    }                    if ($result !== false) {                        return $result;                    }                }            }        }        return false;    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    public function createUrl($manager, $route, $params)    {        $this->createStatus = WebUrlRule::CREATE_STATUS_SUCCESS;        foreach ($this->controller as $urlName => $controller) {            if (strpos($route, $controller) !== false) {                /* @var $rules UrlRuleInterface[] */                $rules = $this->rules[$urlName];                $url = $this->iterateRules($rules, $manager, $route, $params);                if ($url !== false) {                    return $url;                }            } else {                $this->createStatus |= WebUrlRule::CREATE_STATUS_ROUTE_MISMATCH;            }        }        if ($this->createStatus === WebUrlRule::CREATE_STATUS_SUCCESS) {            // create status was not changed - there is no rules configured            $this->createStatus = WebUrlRule::CREATE_STATUS_PARSING_ONLY;        }        return false;    }}
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