| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486 | <?php/** * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/ */namespace yii\db\sqlite;use yii\base\NotSupportedException;use yii\db\CheckConstraint;use yii\db\ColumnSchema;use yii\db\Constraint;use yii\db\ConstraintFinderInterface;use yii\db\ConstraintFinderTrait;use yii\db\Expression;use yii\db\ForeignKeyConstraint;use yii\db\IndexConstraint;use yii\db\SqlToken;use yii\db\TableSchema;use yii\db\Transaction;use yii\helpers\ArrayHelper;/** * Schema is the class for retrieving metadata from a SQLite (2/3) database. * * @property string $transactionIsolationLevel The transaction isolation level to use for this transaction. * This can be either [[Transaction::READ_UNCOMMITTED]] or [[Transaction::SERIALIZABLE]]. * * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com> * @since 2.0 */class Schema extends \yii\db\Schema implements ConstraintFinderInterface{    use ConstraintFinderTrait;    /**     * @var array mapping from physical column types (keys) to abstract column types (values)     */    public $typeMap = [        'tinyint' => self::TYPE_TINYINT,        'bit' => self::TYPE_SMALLINT,        'boolean' => self::TYPE_BOOLEAN,        'bool' => self::TYPE_BOOLEAN,        'smallint' => self::TYPE_SMALLINT,        'mediumint' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,        'int' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,        'integer' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,        'bigint' => self::TYPE_BIGINT,        'float' => self::TYPE_FLOAT,        'double' => self::TYPE_DOUBLE,        'real' => self::TYPE_FLOAT,        'decimal' => self::TYPE_DECIMAL,        'numeric' => self::TYPE_DECIMAL,        'tinytext' => self::TYPE_TEXT,        'mediumtext' => self::TYPE_TEXT,        'longtext' => self::TYPE_TEXT,        'text' => self::TYPE_TEXT,        'varchar' => self::TYPE_STRING,        'string' => self::TYPE_STRING,        'char' => self::TYPE_CHAR,        'blob' => self::TYPE_BINARY,        'datetime' => self::TYPE_DATETIME,        'year' => self::TYPE_DATE,        'date' => self::TYPE_DATE,        'time' => self::TYPE_TIME,        'timestamp' => self::TYPE_TIMESTAMP,        'enum' => self::TYPE_STRING,    ];    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected $tableQuoteCharacter = '`';    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected $columnQuoteCharacter = '`';    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function findTableNames($schema = '')    {        $sql = "SELECT DISTINCT tbl_name FROM sqlite_master WHERE tbl_name<>'sqlite_sequence' ORDER BY tbl_name";        return $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryColumn();    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function loadTableSchema($name)    {        $table = new TableSchema();        $table->name = $name;        $table->fullName = $name;        if ($this->findColumns($table)) {            $this->findConstraints($table);            return $table;        }        return null;    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function loadTablePrimaryKey($tableName)    {        return $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, 'primaryKey');    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function loadTableForeignKeys($tableName)    {        $foreignKeys = $this->db->createCommand('PRAGMA FOREIGN_KEY_LIST (' . $this->quoteValue($tableName) . ')')->queryAll();        $foreignKeys = $this->normalizePdoRowKeyCase($foreignKeys, true);        $foreignKeys = ArrayHelper::index($foreignKeys, null, 'table');        ArrayHelper::multisort($foreignKeys, 'seq', SORT_ASC, SORT_NUMERIC);        $result = [];        foreach ($foreignKeys as $table => $foreignKey) {            $result[] = new ForeignKeyConstraint([                'columnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($foreignKey, 'from'),                'foreignTableName' => $table,                'foreignColumnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($foreignKey, 'to'),                'onDelete' => isset($foreignKey[0]['on_delete']) ? $foreignKey[0]['on_delete'] : null,                'onUpdate' => isset($foreignKey[0]['on_update']) ? $foreignKey[0]['on_update'] : null,            ]);        }        return $result;    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function loadTableIndexes($tableName)    {        return $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, 'indexes');    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function loadTableUniques($tableName)    {        return $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, 'uniques');    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function loadTableChecks($tableName)    {        $sql = $this->db->createCommand('SELECT `sql` FROM `sqlite_master` WHERE name = :tableName', [            ':tableName' => $tableName,        ])->queryScalar();        /** @var $code SqlToken[]|SqlToken[][]|SqlToken[][][] */        $code = (new SqlTokenizer($sql))->tokenize();        $pattern = (new SqlTokenizer('any CREATE any TABLE any()'))->tokenize();        if (!$code[0]->matches($pattern, 0, $firstMatchIndex, $lastMatchIndex)) {            return [];        }        $createTableToken = $code[0][$lastMatchIndex - 1];        $result = [];        $offset = 0;        while (true) {            $pattern = (new SqlTokenizer('any CHECK()'))->tokenize();            if (!$createTableToken->matches($pattern, $offset, $firstMatchIndex, $offset)) {                break;            }            $checkSql = $createTableToken[$offset - 1]->getSql();            $name = null;            $pattern = (new SqlTokenizer('CONSTRAINT any'))->tokenize();            if (isset($createTableToken[$firstMatchIndex - 2]) && $createTableToken->matches($pattern, $firstMatchIndex - 2)) {                $name = $createTableToken[$firstMatchIndex - 1]->content;            }            $result[] = new CheckConstraint([                'name' => $name,                'expression' => $checkSql,            ]);        }        return $result;    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     * @throws NotSupportedException if this method is called.     */    protected function loadTableDefaultValues($tableName)    {        throw new NotSupportedException('SQLite does not support default value constraints.');    }    /**     * Creates a query builder for the MySQL database.     * This method may be overridden by child classes to create a DBMS-specific query builder.     * @return QueryBuilder query builder instance     */    public function createQueryBuilder()    {        return new QueryBuilder($this->db);    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     * @return ColumnSchemaBuilder column schema builder instance     */    public function createColumnSchemaBuilder($type, $length = null)    {        return new ColumnSchemaBuilder($type, $length);    }    /**     * Collects the table column metadata.     * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata     * @return bool whether the table exists in the database     */    protected function findColumns($table)    {        $sql = 'PRAGMA table_info(' . $this->quoteSimpleTableName($table->name) . ')';        $columns = $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryAll();        if (empty($columns)) {            return false;        }        foreach ($columns as $info) {            $column = $this->loadColumnSchema($info);            $table->columns[$column->name] = $column;            if ($column->isPrimaryKey) {                $table->primaryKey[] = $column->name;            }        }        if (count($table->primaryKey) === 1 && !strncasecmp($table->columns[$table->primaryKey[0]]->dbType, 'int', 3)) {            $table->sequenceName = '';            $table->columns[$table->primaryKey[0]]->autoIncrement = true;        }        return true;    }    /**     * Collects the foreign key column details for the given table.     * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata     */    protected function findConstraints($table)    {        $sql = 'PRAGMA foreign_key_list(' . $this->quoteSimpleTableName($table->name) . ')';        $keys = $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryAll();        foreach ($keys as $key) {            $id = (int) $key['id'];            if (!isset($table->foreignKeys[$id])) {                $table->foreignKeys[$id] = [$key['table'], $key['from'] => $key['to']];            } else {                // composite FK                $table->foreignKeys[$id][$key['from']] = $key['to'];            }        }    }    /**     * Returns all unique indexes for the given table.     *     * Each array element is of the following structure:     *     * ```php     * [     *     'IndexName1' => ['col1' [, ...]],     *     'IndexName2' => ['col2' [, ...]],     * ]     * ```     *     * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata     * @return array all unique indexes for the given table.     */    public function findUniqueIndexes($table)    {        $sql = 'PRAGMA index_list(' . $this->quoteSimpleTableName($table->name) . ')';        $indexes = $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryAll();        $uniqueIndexes = [];        foreach ($indexes as $index) {            $indexName = $index['name'];            $indexInfo = $this->db->createCommand('PRAGMA index_info(' . $this->quoteValue($index['name']) . ')')->queryAll();            if ($index['unique']) {                $uniqueIndexes[$indexName] = [];                foreach ($indexInfo as $row) {                    $uniqueIndexes[$indexName][] = $row['name'];                }            }        }        return $uniqueIndexes;    }    /**     * Loads the column information into a [[ColumnSchema]] object.     * @param array $info column information     * @return ColumnSchema the column schema object     */    protected function loadColumnSchema($info)    {        $column = $this->createColumnSchema();        $column->name = $info['name'];        $column->allowNull = !$info['notnull'];        $column->isPrimaryKey = $info['pk'] != 0;        $column->dbType = strtolower($info['type']);        $column->unsigned = strpos($column->dbType, 'unsigned') !== false;        $column->type = self::TYPE_STRING;        if (preg_match('/^(\w+)(?:\(([^\)]+)\))?/', $column->dbType, $matches)) {            $type = strtolower($matches[1]);            if (isset($this->typeMap[$type])) {                $column->type = $this->typeMap[$type];            }            if (!empty($matches[2])) {                $values = explode(',', $matches[2]);                $column->size = $column->precision = (int) $values[0];                if (isset($values[1])) {                    $column->scale = (int) $values[1];                }                if ($column->size === 1 && ($type === 'tinyint' || $type === 'bit')) {                    $column->type = 'boolean';                } elseif ($type === 'bit') {                    if ($column->size > 32) {                        $column->type = 'bigint';                    } elseif ($column->size === 32) {                        $column->type = 'integer';                    }                }            }        }        $column->phpType = $this->getColumnPhpType($column);        if (!$column->isPrimaryKey) {            if ($info['dflt_value'] === 'null' || $info['dflt_value'] === '' || $info['dflt_value'] === null) {                $column->defaultValue = null;            } elseif ($column->type === 'timestamp' && $info['dflt_value'] === 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP') {                $column->defaultValue = new Expression('CURRENT_TIMESTAMP');            } else {                $value = trim($info['dflt_value'], "'\"");                $column->defaultValue = $column->phpTypecast($value);            }        }        return $column;    }    /**     * Sets the isolation level of the current transaction.     * @param string $level The transaction isolation level to use for this transaction.     * This can be either [[Transaction::READ_UNCOMMITTED]] or [[Transaction::SERIALIZABLE]].     * @throws NotSupportedException when unsupported isolation levels are used.     * SQLite only supports SERIALIZABLE and READ UNCOMMITTED.     * @see http://www.sqlite.org/pragma.html#pragma_read_uncommitted     */    public function setTransactionIsolationLevel($level)    {        switch ($level) {            case Transaction::SERIALIZABLE:                $this->db->createCommand('PRAGMA read_uncommitted = False;')->execute();                break;            case Transaction::READ_UNCOMMITTED:                $this->db->createCommand('PRAGMA read_uncommitted = True;')->execute();                break;            default:                throw new NotSupportedException(get_class($this) . ' only supports transaction isolation levels READ UNCOMMITTED and SERIALIZABLE.');        }    }    /**     * Returns table columns info.     * @param string $tableName table name     * @return array     */    private function loadTableColumnsInfo($tableName)    {        $tableColumns = $this->db->createCommand('PRAGMA TABLE_INFO (' . $this->quoteValue($tableName) . ')')->queryAll();        $tableColumns = $this->normalizePdoRowKeyCase($tableColumns, true);        return ArrayHelper::index($tableColumns, 'cid');    }    /**     * Loads multiple types of constraints and returns the specified ones.     * @param string $tableName table name.     * @param string $returnType return type:     * - primaryKey     * - indexes     * - uniques     * @return mixed constraints.     */    private function loadTableConstraints($tableName, $returnType)    {        $indexes = $this->db->createCommand('PRAGMA INDEX_LIST (' . $this->quoteValue($tableName) . ')')->queryAll();        $indexes = $this->normalizePdoRowKeyCase($indexes, true);        $tableColumns = null;        if (!empty($indexes) && !isset($indexes[0]['origin'])) {            /*             * SQLite may not have an "origin" column in INDEX_LIST             * See https://www.sqlite.org/src/info/2743846cdba572f6             */            $tableColumns = $this->loadTableColumnsInfo($tableName);        }        $result = [            'primaryKey' => null,            'indexes' => [],            'uniques' => [],        ];        foreach ($indexes as $index) {            $columns = $this->db->createCommand('PRAGMA INDEX_INFO (' . $this->quoteValue($index['name']) . ')')->queryAll();            $columns = $this->normalizePdoRowKeyCase($columns, true);            ArrayHelper::multisort($columns, 'seqno', SORT_ASC, SORT_NUMERIC);            if ($tableColumns !== null) {                // SQLite may not have an "origin" column in INDEX_LIST                $index['origin'] = 'c';                if (!empty($columns) && $tableColumns[$columns[0]['cid']]['pk'] > 0) {                    $index['origin'] = 'pk';                } elseif ($index['unique'] && $this->isSystemIdentifier($index['name'])) {                    $index['origin'] = 'u';                }            }            $result['indexes'][] = new IndexConstraint([                'isPrimary' => $index['origin'] === 'pk',                'isUnique' => (bool) $index['unique'],                'name' => $index['name'],                'columnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($columns, 'name'),            ]);            if ($index['origin'] === 'u') {                $result['uniques'][] = new Constraint([                    'name' => $index['name'],                    'columnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($columns, 'name'),                ]);            } elseif ($index['origin'] === 'pk') {                $result['primaryKey'] = new Constraint([                    'columnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($columns, 'name'),                ]);            }        }        if ($result['primaryKey'] === null) {            /*             * Additional check for PK in case of INTEGER PRIMARY KEY with ROWID             * See https://www.sqlite.org/lang_createtable.html#primkeyconst             */            if ($tableColumns === null) {                $tableColumns = $this->loadTableColumnsInfo($tableName);            }            foreach ($tableColumns as $tableColumn) {                if ($tableColumn['pk'] > 0) {                    $result['primaryKey'] = new Constraint([                        'columnNames' => [$tableColumn['name']],                    ]);                    break;                }            }        }        foreach ($result as $type => $data) {            $this->setTableMetadata($tableName, $type, $data);        }        return $result[$returnType];    }    /**     * Return whether the specified identifier is a SQLite system identifier.     * @param string $identifier     * @return bool     * @see https://www.sqlite.org/src/artifact/74108007d286232f     */    private function isSystemIdentifier($identifier)    {        return strncmp($identifier, 'sqlite_', 7) === 0;    }}
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