| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539 | <?php/** * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/ */namespace yii\db\pgsql;use yii\base\InvalidArgumentException;use yii\db\Constraint;use yii\db\Expression;use yii\db\ExpressionInterface;use yii\db\Query;use yii\db\PdoValue;use yii\helpers\StringHelper;/** * QueryBuilder is the query builder for PostgreSQL databases. * * @author Gevik Babakhani <gevikb@gmail.com> * @since 2.0 */class QueryBuilder extends \yii\db\QueryBuilder{    /**     * Defines a UNIQUE index for [[createIndex()]].     * @since 2.0.6     */    const INDEX_UNIQUE = 'unique';    /**     * Defines a B-tree index for [[createIndex()]].     * @since 2.0.6     */    const INDEX_B_TREE = 'btree';    /**     * Defines a hash index for [[createIndex()]].     * @since 2.0.6     */    const INDEX_HASH = 'hash';    /**     * Defines a GiST index for [[createIndex()]].     * @since 2.0.6     */    const INDEX_GIST = 'gist';    /**     * Defines a GIN index for [[createIndex()]].     * @since 2.0.6     */    const INDEX_GIN = 'gin';    /**     * @var array mapping from abstract column types (keys) to physical column types (values).     */    public $typeMap = [        Schema::TYPE_PK => 'serial NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY',        Schema::TYPE_UPK => 'serial NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY',        Schema::TYPE_BIGPK => 'bigserial NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY',        Schema::TYPE_UBIGPK => 'bigserial NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY',        Schema::TYPE_CHAR => 'char(1)',        Schema::TYPE_STRING => 'varchar(255)',        Schema::TYPE_TEXT => 'text',        Schema::TYPE_TINYINT => 'smallint',        Schema::TYPE_SMALLINT => 'smallint',        Schema::TYPE_INTEGER => 'integer',        Schema::TYPE_BIGINT => 'bigint',        Schema::TYPE_FLOAT => 'double precision',        Schema::TYPE_DOUBLE => 'double precision',        Schema::TYPE_DECIMAL => 'numeric(10,0)',        Schema::TYPE_DATETIME => 'timestamp(0)',        Schema::TYPE_TIMESTAMP => 'timestamp(0)',        Schema::TYPE_TIME => 'time(0)',        Schema::TYPE_DATE => 'date',        Schema::TYPE_BINARY => 'bytea',        Schema::TYPE_BOOLEAN => 'boolean',        Schema::TYPE_MONEY => 'numeric(19,4)',        Schema::TYPE_JSON => 'jsonb',    ];    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function defaultConditionClasses()    {        return array_merge(parent::defaultConditionClasses(), [            'ILIKE' => 'yii\db\conditions\LikeCondition',            'NOT ILIKE' => 'yii\db\conditions\LikeCondition',            'OR ILIKE' => 'yii\db\conditions\LikeCondition',            'OR NOT ILIKE' => 'yii\db\conditions\LikeCondition',        ]);    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function defaultExpressionBuilders()    {        return array_merge(parent::defaultExpressionBuilders(), [            'yii\db\ArrayExpression' => 'yii\db\pgsql\ArrayExpressionBuilder',            'yii\db\JsonExpression' => 'yii\db\pgsql\JsonExpressionBuilder',        ]);    }    /**     * Builds a SQL statement for creating a new index.     * @param string $name the name of the index. The name will be properly quoted by the method.     * @param string $table the table that the new index will be created for. The table name will be properly quoted by the method.     * @param string|array $columns the column(s) that should be included in the index. If there are multiple columns,     * separate them with commas or use an array to represent them. Each column name will be properly quoted     * by the method, unless a parenthesis is found in the name.     * @param bool|string $unique whether to make this a UNIQUE index constraint. You can pass `true` or [[INDEX_UNIQUE]] to create     * a unique index, `false` to make a non-unique index using the default index type, or one of the following constants to specify     * the index method to use: [[INDEX_B_TREE]], [[INDEX_HASH]], [[INDEX_GIST]], [[INDEX_GIN]].     * @return string the SQL statement for creating a new index.     * @see http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.2/static/sql-createindex.html     */    public function createIndex($name, $table, $columns, $unique = false)    {        if ($unique === self::INDEX_UNIQUE || $unique === true) {            $index = false;            $unique = true;        } else {            $index = $unique;            $unique = false;        }        return ($unique ? 'CREATE UNIQUE INDEX ' : 'CREATE INDEX ') .        $this->db->quoteTableName($name) . ' ON ' .        $this->db->quoteTableName($table) .        ($index !== false ? " USING $index" : '') .        ' (' . $this->buildColumns($columns) . ')';    }    /**     * Builds a SQL statement for dropping an index.     * @param string $name the name of the index to be dropped. The name will be properly quoted by the method.     * @param string $table the table whose index is to be dropped. The name will be properly quoted by the method.     * @return string the SQL statement for dropping an index.     */    public function dropIndex($name, $table)    {        if (strpos($table, '.') !== false && strpos($name, '.') === false) {            if (strpos($table, '{{') !== false) {                $table = preg_replace('/\\{\\{(.*?)\\}\\}/', '\1', $table);                list($schema, $table) = explode('.', $table);                if (strpos($schema, '%') === false)                    $name = $schema.'.'.$name;                else                    $name = '{{'.$schema.'.'.$name.'}}';            } else {                list($schema) = explode('.', $table);                $name = $schema.'.'.$name;            }        }        return 'DROP INDEX ' . $this->db->quoteTableName($name);    }    /**     * Builds a SQL statement for renaming a DB table.     * @param string $oldName the table to be renamed. The name will be properly quoted by the method.     * @param string $newName the new table name. The name will be properly quoted by the method.     * @return string the SQL statement for renaming a DB table.     */    public function renameTable($oldName, $newName)    {        return 'ALTER TABLE ' . $this->db->quoteTableName($oldName) . ' RENAME TO ' . $this->db->quoteTableName($newName);    }    /**     * Creates a SQL statement for resetting the sequence value of a table's primary key.     * The sequence will be reset such that the primary key of the next new row inserted     * will have the specified value or 1.     * @param string $tableName the name of the table whose primary key sequence will be reset     * @param mixed $value the value for the primary key of the next new row inserted. If this is not set,     * the next new row's primary key will have a value 1.     * @return string the SQL statement for resetting sequence     * @throws InvalidArgumentException if the table does not exist or there is no sequence associated with the table.     */    public function resetSequence($tableName, $value = null)    {        $table = $this->db->getTableSchema($tableName);        if ($table !== null && $table->sequenceName !== null) {            // c.f. http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.1/static/functions-sequence.html            $sequence = $this->db->quoteTableName($table->sequenceName);            $tableName = $this->db->quoteTableName($tableName);            if ($value === null) {                $key = $this->db->quoteColumnName(reset($table->primaryKey));                $value = "(SELECT COALESCE(MAX({$key}),0) FROM {$tableName})+1";            } else {                $value = (int) $value;            }            return "SELECT SETVAL('$sequence',$value,false)";        } elseif ($table === null) {            throw new InvalidArgumentException("Table not found: $tableName");        }        throw new InvalidArgumentException("There is not sequence associated with table '$tableName'.");    }    /**     * Builds a SQL statement for enabling or disabling integrity check.     * @param bool $check whether to turn on or off the integrity check.     * @param string $schema the schema of the tables.     * @param string $table the table name.     * @return string the SQL statement for checking integrity     */    public function checkIntegrity($check = true, $schema = '', $table = '')    {        $enable = $check ? 'ENABLE' : 'DISABLE';        $schema = $schema ?: $this->db->getSchema()->defaultSchema;        $tableNames = $table ? [$table] : $this->db->getSchema()->getTableNames($schema);        $viewNames = $this->db->getSchema()->getViewNames($schema);        $tableNames = array_diff($tableNames, $viewNames);        $command = '';        foreach ($tableNames as $tableName) {            $tableName = $this->db->quoteTableName("{$schema}.{$tableName}");            $command .= "ALTER TABLE $tableName $enable TRIGGER ALL; ";        }        // enable to have ability to alter several tables        $this->db->getMasterPdo()->setAttribute(\PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES, true);        return $command;    }    /**     * Builds a SQL statement for truncating a DB table.     * Explicitly restarts identity for PGSQL to be consistent with other databases which all do this by default.     * @param string $table the table to be truncated. The name will be properly quoted by the method.     * @return string the SQL statement for truncating a DB table.     */    public function truncateTable($table)    {        return 'TRUNCATE TABLE ' . $this->db->quoteTableName($table) . ' RESTART IDENTITY';    }    /**     * Builds a SQL statement for changing the definition of a column.     * @param string $table the table whose column is to be changed. The table name will be properly quoted by the method.     * @param string $column the name of the column to be changed. The name will be properly quoted by the method.     * @param string $type the new column type. The [[getColumnType()]] method will be invoked to convert abstract     * column type (if any) into the physical one. Anything that is not recognized as abstract type will be kept     * in the generated SQL. For example, 'string' will be turned into 'varchar(255)', while 'string not null'     * will become 'varchar(255) not null'. You can also use PostgreSQL-specific syntax such as `SET NOT NULL`.     * @return string the SQL statement for changing the definition of a column.     */    public function alterColumn($table, $column, $type)    {        $columnName = $this->db->quoteColumnName($column);        $tableName = $this->db->quoteTableName($table);        // https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/issues/4492        // http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.1/static/sql-altertable.html        if (preg_match('/^(DROP|SET|RESET)\s+/i', $type)) {            return "ALTER TABLE {$tableName} ALTER COLUMN {$columnName} {$type}";        }        $type = 'TYPE ' . $this->getColumnType($type);        $multiAlterStatement = [];        $constraintPrefix = preg_replace('/[^a-z0-9_]/i', '', $table . '_' . $column);        if (preg_match('/\s+DEFAULT\s+(["\']?\w+["\']?)/i', $type, $matches)) {            $type = preg_replace('/\s+DEFAULT\s+(["\']?\w+["\']?)/i', '', $type);            $multiAlterStatement[] = "ALTER COLUMN {$columnName} SET DEFAULT {$matches[1]}";        } else {            // safe to drop default even if there was none in the first place            $multiAlterStatement[] = "ALTER COLUMN {$columnName} DROP DEFAULT";        }        $type = preg_replace('/\s+NOT\s+NULL/i', '', $type, -1, $count);        if ($count) {            $multiAlterStatement[] = "ALTER COLUMN {$columnName} SET NOT NULL";        } else {            // remove additional null if any            $type = preg_replace('/\s+NULL/i', '', $type);            // safe to drop not null even if there was none in the first place            $multiAlterStatement[] = "ALTER COLUMN {$columnName} DROP NOT NULL";        }        if (preg_match('/\s+CHECK\s+\((.+)\)/i', $type, $matches)) {            $type = preg_replace('/\s+CHECK\s+\((.+)\)/i', '', $type);            $multiAlterStatement[] = "ADD CONSTRAINT {$constraintPrefix}_check CHECK ({$matches[1]})";        }        $type = preg_replace('/\s+UNIQUE/i', '', $type, -1, $count);        if ($count) {            $multiAlterStatement[] = "ADD UNIQUE ({$columnName})";        }        // add what's left at the beginning        array_unshift($multiAlterStatement, "ALTER COLUMN {$columnName} {$type}");        return 'ALTER TABLE ' . $tableName . ' ' . implode(', ', $multiAlterStatement);    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    public function insert($table, $columns, &$params)    {        return parent::insert($table, $this->normalizeTableRowData($table, $columns), $params);    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     * @see https://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.5/static/sql-insert.html#SQL-ON-CONFLICT     * @see https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1109061/insert-on-duplicate-update-in-postgresql/8702291#8702291     */    public function upsert($table, $insertColumns, $updateColumns, &$params)    {        $insertColumns = $this->normalizeTableRowData($table, $insertColumns);        if (!is_bool($updateColumns)) {            $updateColumns = $this->normalizeTableRowData($table, $updateColumns);        }        if (version_compare($this->db->getServerVersion(), '9.5', '<')) {            return $this->oldUpsert($table, $insertColumns, $updateColumns, $params);        }        return $this->newUpsert($table, $insertColumns, $updateColumns, $params);    }    /**     * [[upsert()]] implementation for PostgreSQL 9.5 or higher.     * @param string $table     * @param array|Query $insertColumns     * @param array|bool $updateColumns     * @param array $params     * @return string     */    private function newUpsert($table, $insertColumns, $updateColumns, &$params)    {        $insertSql = $this->insert($table, $insertColumns, $params);        list($uniqueNames, , $updateNames) = $this->prepareUpsertColumns($table, $insertColumns, $updateColumns);        if (empty($uniqueNames)) {            return $insertSql;        }        if ($updateNames === []) {            // there are no columns to update            $updateColumns = false;        }        if ($updateColumns === false) {            return "$insertSql ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING";        }        if ($updateColumns === true) {            $updateColumns = [];            foreach ($updateNames as $name) {                $updateColumns[$name] = new Expression('EXCLUDED.' . $this->db->quoteColumnName($name));            }        }        list($updates, $params) = $this->prepareUpdateSets($table, $updateColumns, $params);        return $insertSql . ' ON CONFLICT (' . implode(', ', $uniqueNames) . ') DO UPDATE SET ' . implode(', ', $updates);    }    /**     * [[upsert()]] implementation for PostgreSQL older than 9.5.     * @param string $table     * @param array|Query $insertColumns     * @param array|bool $updateColumns     * @param array $params     * @return string     */    private function oldUpsert($table, $insertColumns, $updateColumns, &$params)    {        /** @var Constraint[] $constraints */        list($uniqueNames, $insertNames, $updateNames) = $this->prepareUpsertColumns($table, $insertColumns, $updateColumns, $constraints);        if (empty($uniqueNames)) {            return $this->insert($table, $insertColumns, $params);        }        if ($updateNames === []) {            // there are no columns to update            $updateColumns = false;        }        /** @var Schema $schema */        $schema = $this->db->getSchema();        if (!$insertColumns instanceof Query) {            $tableSchema = $schema->getTableSchema($table);            $columnSchemas = $tableSchema !== null ? $tableSchema->columns : [];            foreach ($insertColumns as $name => $value) {                // NULLs and numeric values must be type hinted in order to be used in SET assigments                // NVM, let's cast them all                if (isset($columnSchemas[$name])) {                    $phName = self::PARAM_PREFIX . count($params);                    $params[$phName] = $value;                    $insertColumns[$name] = new Expression("CAST($phName AS {$columnSchemas[$name]->dbType})");                }            }        }        list(, $placeholders, $values, $params) = $this->prepareInsertValues($table, $insertColumns, $params);        $updateCondition = ['or'];        $insertCondition = ['or'];        $quotedTableName = $schema->quoteTableName($table);        foreach ($constraints as $constraint) {            $constraintUpdateCondition = ['and'];            $constraintInsertCondition = ['and'];            foreach ($constraint->columnNames as $name) {                $quotedName = $schema->quoteColumnName($name);                $constraintUpdateCondition[] = "$quotedTableName.$quotedName=\"EXCLUDED\".$quotedName";                $constraintInsertCondition[] = "\"upsert\".$quotedName=\"EXCLUDED\".$quotedName";            }            $updateCondition[] = $constraintUpdateCondition;            $insertCondition[] = $constraintInsertCondition;        }        $withSql = 'WITH "EXCLUDED" (' . implode(', ', $insertNames)            . ') AS (' . (!empty($placeholders) ? 'VALUES (' . implode(', ', $placeholders) . ')' : ltrim($values, ' ')) . ')';        if ($updateColumns === false) {            $selectSubQuery = (new Query())                ->select(new Expression('1'))                ->from($table)                ->where($updateCondition);            $insertSelectSubQuery = (new Query())                ->select($insertNames)                ->from('EXCLUDED')                ->where(['not exists', $selectSubQuery]);            $insertSql = $this->insert($table, $insertSelectSubQuery, $params);            return "$withSql $insertSql";        }        if ($updateColumns === true) {            $updateColumns = [];            foreach ($updateNames as $name) {                $quotedName = $this->db->quoteColumnName($name);                if (strrpos($quotedName, '.') === false) {                    $quotedName = '"EXCLUDED".' . $quotedName;                }                $updateColumns[$name] = new Expression($quotedName);            }        }        list($updates, $params) = $this->prepareUpdateSets($table, $updateColumns, $params);        $updateSql = 'UPDATE ' . $this->db->quoteTableName($table) . ' SET ' . implode(', ', $updates)            . ' FROM "EXCLUDED" ' . $this->buildWhere($updateCondition, $params)            . ' RETURNING ' . $this->db->quoteTableName($table) .'.*';        $selectUpsertSubQuery = (new Query())            ->select(new Expression('1'))            ->from('upsert')            ->where($insertCondition);        $insertSelectSubQuery = (new Query())            ->select($insertNames)            ->from('EXCLUDED')            ->where(['not exists', $selectUpsertSubQuery]);        $insertSql = $this->insert($table, $insertSelectSubQuery, $params);        return "$withSql, \"upsert\" AS ($updateSql) $insertSql";    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    public function update($table, $columns, $condition, &$params)    {        return parent::update($table, $this->normalizeTableRowData($table, $columns), $condition, $params);    }    /**     * Normalizes data to be saved into the table, performing extra preparations and type converting, if necessary.     *     * @param string $table the table that data will be saved into.     * @param array|Query $columns the column data (name => value) to be saved into the table or instance     * of [[yii\db\Query|Query]] to perform INSERT INTO ... SELECT SQL statement.     * Passing of [[yii\db\Query|Query]] is available since version 2.0.11.     * @return array normalized columns     * @since 2.0.9     */    private function normalizeTableRowData($table, $columns)    {        if ($columns instanceof Query) {            return $columns;        }        if (($tableSchema = $this->db->getSchema()->getTableSchema($table)) !== null) {            $columnSchemas = $tableSchema->columns;            foreach ($columns as $name => $value) {                if (isset($columnSchemas[$name]) && $columnSchemas[$name]->type === Schema::TYPE_BINARY && is_string($value)) {                    $columns[$name] = new PdoValue($value, \PDO::PARAM_LOB); // explicitly setup PDO param type for binary column                }            }        }        return $columns;    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    public function batchInsert($table, $columns, $rows, &$params = [])    {        if (empty($rows)) {            return '';        }        $schema = $this->db->getSchema();        if (($tableSchema = $schema->getTableSchema($table)) !== null) {            $columnSchemas = $tableSchema->columns;        } else {            $columnSchemas = [];        }        $values = [];        foreach ($rows as $row) {            $vs = [];            foreach ($row as $i => $value) {                if (isset($columns[$i], $columnSchemas[$columns[$i]])) {                    $value = $columnSchemas[$columns[$i]]->dbTypecast($value);                }                if (is_string($value)) {                    $value = $schema->quoteValue($value);                } elseif (is_float($value)) {                    // ensure type cast always has . as decimal separator in all locales                    $value = StringHelper::floatToString($value);                } elseif ($value === true) {                    $value = 'TRUE';                } elseif ($value === false) {                    $value = 'FALSE';                } elseif ($value === null) {                    $value = 'NULL';                } elseif ($value instanceof ExpressionInterface) {                    $value = $this->buildExpression($value, $params);                }                $vs[] = $value;            }            $values[] = '(' . implode(', ', $vs) . ')';        }        if (empty($values)) {            return '';        }        foreach ($columns as $i => $name) {            $columns[$i] = $schema->quoteColumnName($name);        }        return 'INSERT INTO ' . $schema->quoteTableName($table)        . ' (' . implode(', ', $columns) . ') VALUES ' . implode(', ', $values);    }}
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