| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584 | <?php/** * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/ */namespace yii\db\mysql;use yii\base\InvalidConfigException;use yii\base\NotSupportedException;use yii\db\Constraint;use yii\db\ConstraintFinderInterface;use yii\db\ConstraintFinderTrait;use yii\db\Exception;use yii\db\Expression;use yii\db\ForeignKeyConstraint;use yii\db\IndexConstraint;use yii\db\TableSchema;use yii\helpers\ArrayHelper;/** * Schema is the class for retrieving metadata from a MySQL database (version 4.1.x and 5.x). * * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com> * @since 2.0 */class Schema extends \yii\db\Schema implements ConstraintFinderInterface{    use ConstraintFinderTrait;    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    public $columnSchemaClass = 'yii\db\mysql\ColumnSchema';    /**     * @var bool whether MySQL used is older than 5.1.     */    private $_oldMysql;    /**     * @var array mapping from physical column types (keys) to abstract column types (values)     */    public $typeMap = [        'tinyint' => self::TYPE_TINYINT,        'bit' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,        'smallint' => self::TYPE_SMALLINT,        'mediumint' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,        'int' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,        'integer' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,        'bigint' => self::TYPE_BIGINT,        'float' => self::TYPE_FLOAT,        'double' => self::TYPE_DOUBLE,        'real' => self::TYPE_FLOAT,        'decimal' => self::TYPE_DECIMAL,        'numeric' => self::TYPE_DECIMAL,        'tinytext' => self::TYPE_TEXT,        'mediumtext' => self::TYPE_TEXT,        'longtext' => self::TYPE_TEXT,        'longblob' => self::TYPE_BINARY,        'blob' => self::TYPE_BINARY,        'text' => self::TYPE_TEXT,        'varchar' => self::TYPE_STRING,        'string' => self::TYPE_STRING,        'char' => self::TYPE_CHAR,        'datetime' => self::TYPE_DATETIME,        'year' => self::TYPE_DATE,        'date' => self::TYPE_DATE,        'time' => self::TYPE_TIME,        'timestamp' => self::TYPE_TIMESTAMP,        'enum' => self::TYPE_STRING,        'varbinary' => self::TYPE_BINARY,        'json' => self::TYPE_JSON,    ];    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected $tableQuoteCharacter = '`';    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected $columnQuoteCharacter = '`';    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function resolveTableName($name)    {        $resolvedName = new TableSchema();        $parts = explode('.', str_replace('`', '', $name));        if (isset($parts[1])) {            $resolvedName->schemaName = $parts[0];            $resolvedName->name = $parts[1];        } else {            $resolvedName->schemaName = $this->defaultSchema;            $resolvedName->name = $name;        }        $resolvedName->fullName = ($resolvedName->schemaName !== $this->defaultSchema ? $resolvedName->schemaName . '.' : '') . $resolvedName->name;        return $resolvedName;    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function findTableNames($schema = '')    {        $sql = 'SHOW TABLES';        if ($schema !== '') {            $sql .= ' FROM ' . $this->quoteSimpleTableName($schema);        }        return $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryColumn();    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function loadTableSchema($name)    {        $table = new TableSchema();        $this->resolveTableNames($table, $name);        if ($this->findColumns($table)) {            $this->findConstraints($table);            return $table;        }        return null;    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function loadTablePrimaryKey($tableName)    {        return $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, 'primaryKey');    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function loadTableForeignKeys($tableName)    {        return $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, 'foreignKeys');    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function loadTableIndexes($tableName)    {        static $sql = <<<'SQL'SELECT    `s`.`INDEX_NAME` AS `name`,    `s`.`COLUMN_NAME` AS `column_name`,    `s`.`NON_UNIQUE` ^ 1 AS `index_is_unique`,    `s`.`INDEX_NAME` = 'PRIMARY' AS `index_is_primary`FROM `information_schema`.`STATISTICS` AS `s`WHERE `s`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` = COALESCE(:schemaName, DATABASE()) AND `s`.`INDEX_SCHEMA` = `s`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` AND `s`.`TABLE_NAME` = :tableNameORDER BY `s`.`SEQ_IN_INDEX` ASCSQL;        $resolvedName = $this->resolveTableName($tableName);        $indexes = $this->db->createCommand($sql, [            ':schemaName' => $resolvedName->schemaName,            ':tableName' => $resolvedName->name,        ])->queryAll();        $indexes = $this->normalizePdoRowKeyCase($indexes, true);        $indexes = ArrayHelper::index($indexes, null, 'name');        $result = [];        foreach ($indexes as $name => $index) {            $result[] = new IndexConstraint([                'isPrimary' => (bool) $index[0]['index_is_primary'],                'isUnique' => (bool) $index[0]['index_is_unique'],                'name' => $name !== 'PRIMARY' ? $name : null,                'columnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($index, 'column_name'),            ]);        }        return $result;    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function loadTableUniques($tableName)    {        return $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, 'uniques');    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     * @throws NotSupportedException if this method is called.     */    protected function loadTableChecks($tableName)    {        throw new NotSupportedException('MySQL does not support check constraints.');    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     * @throws NotSupportedException if this method is called.     */    protected function loadTableDefaultValues($tableName)    {        throw new NotSupportedException('MySQL does not support default value constraints.');    }    /**     * Creates a query builder for the MySQL database.     * @return QueryBuilder query builder instance     */    public function createQueryBuilder()    {        return new QueryBuilder($this->db);    }    /**     * Resolves the table name and schema name (if any).     * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata object     * @param string $name the table name     */    protected function resolveTableNames($table, $name)    {        $parts = explode('.', str_replace('`', '', $name));        if (isset($parts[1])) {            $table->schemaName = $parts[0];            $table->name = $parts[1];            $table->fullName = $table->schemaName . '.' . $table->name;        } else {            $table->fullName = $table->name = $parts[0];        }    }    /**     * Loads the column information into a [[ColumnSchema]] object.     * @param array $info column information     * @return ColumnSchema the column schema object     */    protected function loadColumnSchema($info)    {        $column = $this->createColumnSchema();        $column->name = $info['field'];        $column->allowNull = $info['null'] === 'YES';        $column->isPrimaryKey = strpos($info['key'], 'PRI') !== false;        $column->autoIncrement = stripos($info['extra'], 'auto_increment') !== false;        $column->comment = $info['comment'];        $column->dbType = $info['type'];        $column->unsigned = stripos($column->dbType, 'unsigned') !== false;        $column->type = self::TYPE_STRING;        if (preg_match('/^(\w+)(?:\(([^\)]+)\))?/', $column->dbType, $matches)) {            $type = strtolower($matches[1]);            if (isset($this->typeMap[$type])) {                $column->type = $this->typeMap[$type];            }            if (!empty($matches[2])) {                if ($type === 'enum') {                    preg_match_all("/'[^']*'/", $matches[2], $values);                    foreach ($values[0] as $i => $value) {                        $values[$i] = trim($value, "'");                    }                    $column->enumValues = $values;                } else {                    $values = explode(',', $matches[2]);                    $column->size = $column->precision = (int) $values[0];                    if (isset($values[1])) {                        $column->scale = (int) $values[1];                    }                    if ($column->size === 1 && $type === 'bit') {                        $column->type = 'boolean';                    } elseif ($type === 'bit') {                        if ($column->size > 32) {                            $column->type = 'bigint';                        } elseif ($column->size === 32) {                            $column->type = 'integer';                        }                    }                }            }        }        $column->phpType = $this->getColumnPhpType($column);        if (!$column->isPrimaryKey) {            /**             * When displayed in the INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS table, a default CURRENT TIMESTAMP is displayed             * as CURRENT_TIMESTAMP up until MariaDB 10.2.2, and as current_timestamp() from MariaDB 10.2.3.             *             * See details here: https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/now/#description             */            if (($column->type === 'timestamp' || $column->type === 'datetime') &&                ($info['default'] === 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP' || $info['default'] === 'current_timestamp()')) {                $column->defaultValue = new Expression('CURRENT_TIMESTAMP');            } elseif (isset($type) && $type === 'bit') {                $column->defaultValue = bindec(trim($info['default'], 'b\''));            } else {                $column->defaultValue = $column->phpTypecast($info['default']);            }        }        return $column;    }    /**     * Collects the metadata of table columns.     * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata     * @return bool whether the table exists in the database     * @throws \Exception if DB query fails     */    protected function findColumns($table)    {        $sql = 'SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM ' . $this->quoteTableName($table->fullName);        try {            $columns = $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryAll();        } catch (\Exception $e) {            $previous = $e->getPrevious();            if ($previous instanceof \PDOException && strpos($previous->getMessage(), 'SQLSTATE[42S02') !== false) {                // table does not exist                // https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/error-messages-server.html#error_er_bad_table_error                return false;            }            throw $e;        }        foreach ($columns as $info) {            if ($this->db->slavePdo->getAttribute(\PDO::ATTR_CASE) !== \PDO::CASE_LOWER) {                $info = array_change_key_case($info, CASE_LOWER);            }            $column = $this->loadColumnSchema($info);            $table->columns[$column->name] = $column;            if ($column->isPrimaryKey) {                $table->primaryKey[] = $column->name;                if ($column->autoIncrement) {                    $table->sequenceName = '';                }            }        }        return true;    }    /**     * Gets the CREATE TABLE sql string.     * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata     * @return string $sql the result of 'SHOW CREATE TABLE'     */    protected function getCreateTableSql($table)    {        $row = $this->db->createCommand('SHOW CREATE TABLE ' . $this->quoteTableName($table->fullName))->queryOne();        if (isset($row['Create Table'])) {            $sql = $row['Create Table'];        } else {            $row = array_values($row);            $sql = $row[1];        }        return $sql;    }    /**     * Collects the foreign key column details for the given table.     * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata     * @throws \Exception     */    protected function findConstraints($table)    {        $sql = <<<'SQL'SELECT    kcu.constraint_name,    kcu.column_name,    kcu.referenced_table_name,    kcu.referenced_column_nameFROM information_schema.referential_constraints AS rcJOIN information_schema.key_column_usage AS kcu ON    (        kcu.constraint_catalog = rc.constraint_catalog OR        (kcu.constraint_catalog IS NULL AND rc.constraint_catalog IS NULL)    ) AND    kcu.constraint_schema = rc.constraint_schema AND    kcu.constraint_name = rc.constraint_nameWHERE rc.constraint_schema = database() AND kcu.table_schema = database()AND rc.table_name = :tableName AND kcu.table_name = :tableName1SQL;        try {            $rows = $this->db->createCommand($sql, [':tableName' => $table->name, ':tableName1' => $table->name])->queryAll();            $constraints = [];            foreach ($rows as $row) {                $constraints[$row['constraint_name']]['referenced_table_name'] = $row['referenced_table_name'];                $constraints[$row['constraint_name']]['columns'][$row['column_name']] = $row['referenced_column_name'];            }            $table->foreignKeys = [];            foreach ($constraints as $name => $constraint) {                $table->foreignKeys[$name] = array_merge(                    [$constraint['referenced_table_name']],                    $constraint['columns']                );            }        } catch (\Exception $e) {            $previous = $e->getPrevious();            if (!$previous instanceof \PDOException || strpos($previous->getMessage(), 'SQLSTATE[42S02') === false) {                throw $e;            }            // table does not exist, try to determine the foreign keys using the table creation sql            $sql = $this->getCreateTableSql($table);            $regexp = '/FOREIGN KEY\s+\(([^\)]+)\)\s+REFERENCES\s+([^\(^\s]+)\s*\(([^\)]+)\)/mi';            if (preg_match_all($regexp, $sql, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {                foreach ($matches as $match) {                    $fks = array_map('trim', explode(',', str_replace('`', '', $match[1])));                    $pks = array_map('trim', explode(',', str_replace('`', '', $match[3])));                    $constraint = [str_replace('`', '', $match[2])];                    foreach ($fks as $k => $name) {                        $constraint[$name] = $pks[$k];                    }                    $table->foreignKeys[md5(serialize($constraint))] = $constraint;                }                $table->foreignKeys = array_values($table->foreignKeys);            }        }    }    /**     * Returns all unique indexes for the given table.     *     * Each array element is of the following structure:     *     * ```php     * [     *     'IndexName1' => ['col1' [, ...]],     *     'IndexName2' => ['col2' [, ...]],     * ]     * ```     *     * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata     * @return array all unique indexes for the given table.     */    public function findUniqueIndexes($table)    {        $sql = $this->getCreateTableSql($table);        $uniqueIndexes = [];        $regexp = '/UNIQUE KEY\s+\`(.+)\`\s*\((\`.+\`)+\)/mi';        if (preg_match_all($regexp, $sql, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {            foreach ($matches as $match) {                $indexName = $match[1];                $indexColumns = array_map('trim', explode('`,`', trim($match[2], '`')));                $uniqueIndexes[$indexName] = $indexColumns;            }        }        return $uniqueIndexes;    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    public function createColumnSchemaBuilder($type, $length = null)    {        return new ColumnSchemaBuilder($type, $length, $this->db);    }    /**     * @return bool whether the version of the MySQL being used is older than 5.1.     * @throws InvalidConfigException     * @throws Exception     * @since 2.0.13     */    protected function isOldMysql()    {        if ($this->_oldMysql === null) {            $version = $this->db->getSlavePdo()->getAttribute(\PDO::ATTR_SERVER_VERSION);            $this->_oldMysql = version_compare($version, '5.1', '<=');        }        return $this->_oldMysql;    }    /**     * Loads multiple types of constraints and returns the specified ones.     * @param string $tableName table name.     * @param string $returnType return type:     * - primaryKey     * - foreignKeys     * - uniques     * @return mixed constraints.     */    private function loadTableConstraints($tableName, $returnType)    {        static $sql = <<<'SQL'SELECT    `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` AS `name`,    `kcu`.`COLUMN_NAME` AS `column_name`,    `tc`.`CONSTRAINT_TYPE` AS `type`,    CASE        WHEN :schemaName IS NULL AND `kcu`.`REFERENCED_TABLE_SCHEMA` = DATABASE() THEN NULL        ELSE `kcu`.`REFERENCED_TABLE_SCHEMA`    END AS `foreign_table_schema`,    `kcu`.`REFERENCED_TABLE_NAME` AS `foreign_table_name`,    `kcu`.`REFERENCED_COLUMN_NAME` AS `foreign_column_name`,    `rc`.`UPDATE_RULE` AS `on_update`,    `rc`.`DELETE_RULE` AS `on_delete`,    `kcu`.`ORDINAL_POSITION` AS `position`FROM    `information_schema`.`KEY_COLUMN_USAGE` AS `kcu`,    `information_schema`.`REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS` AS `rc`,    `information_schema`.`TABLE_CONSTRAINTS` AS `tc`WHERE    `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` = COALESCE(:schemaName, DATABASE()) AND `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA` = `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` AND `kcu`.`TABLE_NAME` = :tableName    AND `rc`.`CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA` = `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` AND `rc`.`TABLE_NAME` = :tableName AND `rc`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` = `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME`    AND `tc`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` = `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` AND `tc`.`TABLE_NAME` = :tableName AND `tc`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` = `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` AND `tc`.`CONSTRAINT_TYPE` = 'FOREIGN KEY'UNIONSELECT    `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` AS `name`,    `kcu`.`COLUMN_NAME` AS `column_name`,    `tc`.`CONSTRAINT_TYPE` AS `type`,    NULL AS `foreign_table_schema`,    NULL AS `foreign_table_name`,    NULL AS `foreign_column_name`,    NULL AS `on_update`,    NULL AS `on_delete`,    `kcu`.`ORDINAL_POSITION` AS `position`FROM    `information_schema`.`KEY_COLUMN_USAGE` AS `kcu`,    `information_schema`.`TABLE_CONSTRAINTS` AS `tc`WHERE    `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` = COALESCE(:schemaName, DATABASE()) AND `kcu`.`TABLE_NAME` = :tableName    AND `tc`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` = `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` AND `tc`.`TABLE_NAME` = :tableName AND `tc`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` = `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` AND `tc`.`CONSTRAINT_TYPE` IN ('PRIMARY KEY', 'UNIQUE')ORDER BY `position` ASCSQL;        $resolvedName = $this->resolveTableName($tableName);        $constraints = $this->db->createCommand($sql, [            ':schemaName' => $resolvedName->schemaName,            ':tableName' => $resolvedName->name,        ])->queryAll();        $constraints = $this->normalizePdoRowKeyCase($constraints, true);        $constraints = ArrayHelper::index($constraints, null, ['type', 'name']);        $result = [            'primaryKey' => null,            'foreignKeys' => [],            'uniques' => [],        ];        foreach ($constraints as $type => $names) {            foreach ($names as $name => $constraint) {                switch ($type) {                    case 'PRIMARY KEY':                        $result['primaryKey'] = new Constraint([                            'columnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($constraint, 'column_name'),                        ]);                        break;                    case 'FOREIGN KEY':                        $result['foreignKeys'][] = new ForeignKeyConstraint([                            'name' => $name,                            'columnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($constraint, 'column_name'),                            'foreignSchemaName' => $constraint[0]['foreign_table_schema'],                            'foreignTableName' => $constraint[0]['foreign_table_name'],                            'foreignColumnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($constraint, 'foreign_column_name'),                            'onDelete' => $constraint[0]['on_delete'],                            'onUpdate' => $constraint[0]['on_update'],                        ]);                        break;                    case 'UNIQUE':                        $result['uniques'][] = new Constraint([                            'name' => $name,                            'columnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($constraint, 'column_name'),                        ]);                        break;                }            }        }        foreach ($result as $type => $data) {            $this->setTableMetadata($tableName, $type, $data);        }        return $result[$returnType];    }}
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