| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538 | <?php/** * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/ */namespace yii\db\mssql;use yii\base\InvalidArgumentException;use yii\db\Constraint;use yii\db\Expression;/** * QueryBuilder is the query builder for MS SQL Server databases (version 2008 and above). * * @author Timur Ruziev <resurtm@gmail.com> * @since 2.0 */class QueryBuilder extends \yii\db\QueryBuilder{    /**     * @var array mapping from abstract column types (keys) to physical column types (values).     */    public $typeMap = [        Schema::TYPE_PK => 'int IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY',        Schema::TYPE_UPK => 'int IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY',        Schema::TYPE_BIGPK => 'bigint IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY',        Schema::TYPE_UBIGPK => 'bigint IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY',        Schema::TYPE_CHAR => 'nchar(1)',        Schema::TYPE_STRING => 'nvarchar(255)',        Schema::TYPE_TEXT => 'nvarchar(max)',        Schema::TYPE_TINYINT => 'tinyint',        Schema::TYPE_SMALLINT => 'smallint',        Schema::TYPE_INTEGER => 'int',        Schema::TYPE_BIGINT => 'bigint',        Schema::TYPE_FLOAT => 'float',        Schema::TYPE_DOUBLE => 'float',        Schema::TYPE_DECIMAL => 'decimal(18,0)',        Schema::TYPE_DATETIME => 'datetime',        Schema::TYPE_TIMESTAMP => 'datetime',        Schema::TYPE_TIME => 'time',        Schema::TYPE_DATE => 'date',        Schema::TYPE_BINARY => 'varbinary(max)',        Schema::TYPE_BOOLEAN => 'bit',        Schema::TYPE_MONEY => 'decimal(19,4)',    ];    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function defaultExpressionBuilders()    {        return array_merge(parent::defaultExpressionBuilders(), [            'yii\db\conditions\InCondition' => 'yii\db\mssql\conditions\InConditionBuilder',            'yii\db\conditions\LikeCondition' => 'yii\db\mssql\conditions\LikeConditionBuilder',        ]);    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    public function buildOrderByAndLimit($sql, $orderBy, $limit, $offset)    {        if (!$this->hasOffset($offset) && !$this->hasLimit($limit)) {            $orderBy = $this->buildOrderBy($orderBy);            return $orderBy === '' ? $sql : $sql . $this->separator . $orderBy;        }        if (version_compare($this->db->getSchema()->getServerVersion(), '11', '<')) {            return $this->oldBuildOrderByAndLimit($sql, $orderBy, $limit, $offset);        }        return $this->newBuildOrderByAndLimit($sql, $orderBy, $limit, $offset);    }    /**     * Builds the ORDER BY/LIMIT/OFFSET clauses for SQL SERVER 2012 or newer.     * @param string $sql the existing SQL (without ORDER BY/LIMIT/OFFSET)     * @param array $orderBy the order by columns. See [[\yii\db\Query::orderBy]] for more details on how to specify this parameter.     * @param int $limit the limit number. See [[\yii\db\Query::limit]] for more details.     * @param int $offset the offset number. See [[\yii\db\Query::offset]] for more details.     * @return string the SQL completed with ORDER BY/LIMIT/OFFSET (if any)     */    protected function newBuildOrderByAndLimit($sql, $orderBy, $limit, $offset)    {        $orderBy = $this->buildOrderBy($orderBy);        if ($orderBy === '') {            // ORDER BY clause is required when FETCH and OFFSET are in the SQL            $orderBy = 'ORDER BY (SELECT NULL)';        }        $sql .= $this->separator . $orderBy;        // http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/gg699618.aspx        $offset = $this->hasOffset($offset) ? $offset : '0';        $sql .= $this->separator . "OFFSET $offset ROWS";        if ($this->hasLimit($limit)) {            $sql .= $this->separator . "FETCH NEXT $limit ROWS ONLY";        }        return $sql;    }    /**     * Builds the ORDER BY/LIMIT/OFFSET clauses for SQL SERVER 2005 to 2008.     * @param string $sql the existing SQL (without ORDER BY/LIMIT/OFFSET)     * @param array $orderBy the order by columns. See [[\yii\db\Query::orderBy]] for more details on how to specify this parameter.     * @param int $limit the limit number. See [[\yii\db\Query::limit]] for more details.     * @param int $offset the offset number. See [[\yii\db\Query::offset]] for more details.     * @return string the SQL completed with ORDER BY/LIMIT/OFFSET (if any)     */    protected function oldBuildOrderByAndLimit($sql, $orderBy, $limit, $offset)    {        $orderBy = $this->buildOrderBy($orderBy);        if ($orderBy === '') {            // ROW_NUMBER() requires an ORDER BY clause            $orderBy = 'ORDER BY (SELECT NULL)';        }        $sql = preg_replace('/^([\s(])*SELECT(\s+DISTINCT)?(?!\s*TOP\s*\()/i', "\\1SELECT\\2 rowNum = ROW_NUMBER() over ($orderBy),", $sql);        if ($this->hasLimit($limit)) {            $sql = "SELECT TOP $limit * FROM ($sql) sub";        } else {            $sql = "SELECT * FROM ($sql) sub";        }        if ($this->hasOffset($offset)) {            $sql .= $this->separator . "WHERE rowNum > $offset";        }        return $sql;    }    /**     * Builds a SQL statement for renaming a DB table.     * @param string $oldName the table to be renamed. The name will be properly quoted by the method.     * @param string $newName the new table name. The name will be properly quoted by the method.     * @return string the SQL statement for renaming a DB table.     */    public function renameTable($oldName, $newName)    {        return 'sp_rename ' . $this->db->quoteTableName($oldName) . ', ' . $this->db->quoteTableName($newName);    }    /**     * Builds a SQL statement for renaming a column.     * @param string $table the table whose column is to be renamed. The name will be properly quoted by the method.     * @param string $oldName the old name of the column. The name will be properly quoted by the method.     * @param string $newName the new name of the column. The name will be properly quoted by the method.     * @return string the SQL statement for renaming a DB column.     */    public function renameColumn($table, $oldName, $newName)    {        $table = $this->db->quoteTableName($table);        $oldName = $this->db->quoteColumnName($oldName);        $newName = $this->db->quoteColumnName($newName);        return "sp_rename '{$table}.{$oldName}', {$newName}, 'COLUMN'";    }    /**     * Builds a SQL statement for changing the definition of a column.     * @param string $table the table whose column is to be changed. The table name will be properly quoted by the method.     * @param string $column the name of the column to be changed. The name will be properly quoted by the method.     * @param string $type the new column type. The [[getColumnType]] method will be invoked to convert abstract column type (if any)     * into the physical one. Anything that is not recognized as abstract type will be kept in the generated SQL.     * For example, 'string' will be turned into 'varchar(255)', while 'string not null' will become 'varchar(255) not null'.     * @return string the SQL statement for changing the definition of a column.     */    public function alterColumn($table, $column, $type)    {        $type = $this->getColumnType($type);        $sql = 'ALTER TABLE ' . $this->db->quoteTableName($table) . ' ALTER COLUMN '            . $this->db->quoteColumnName($column) . ' '            . $this->getColumnType($type);        return $sql;    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    public function addDefaultValue($name, $table, $column, $value)    {        return 'ALTER TABLE ' . $this->db->quoteTableName($table) . ' ADD CONSTRAINT '            . $this->db->quoteColumnName($name) . ' DEFAULT ' . $this->db->quoteValue($value) . ' FOR '            . $this->db->quoteColumnName($column);    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    public function dropDefaultValue($name, $table)    {        return 'ALTER TABLE ' . $this->db->quoteTableName($table)            . ' DROP CONSTRAINT ' . $this->db->quoteColumnName($name);    }    /**     * Creates a SQL statement for resetting the sequence value of a table's primary key.     * The sequence will be reset such that the primary key of the next new row inserted     * will have the specified value or 1.     * @param string $tableName the name of the table whose primary key sequence will be reset     * @param mixed $value the value for the primary key of the next new row inserted. If this is not set,     * the next new row's primary key will have a value 1.     * @return string the SQL statement for resetting sequence     * @throws InvalidArgumentException if the table does not exist or there is no sequence associated with the table.     */    public function resetSequence($tableName, $value = null)    {        $table = $this->db->getTableSchema($tableName);        if ($table !== null && $table->sequenceName !== null) {            $tableName = $this->db->quoteTableName($tableName);            if ($value === null) {                $key = $this->db->quoteColumnName(reset($table->primaryKey));                $value = "(SELECT COALESCE(MAX({$key}),0) FROM {$tableName})+1";            } else {                $value = (int) $value;            }            return "DBCC CHECKIDENT ('{$tableName}', RESEED, {$value})";        } elseif ($table === null) {            throw new InvalidArgumentException("Table not found: $tableName");        }        throw new InvalidArgumentException("There is not sequence associated with table '$tableName'.");    }    /**     * Builds a SQL statement for enabling or disabling integrity check.     * @param bool $check whether to turn on or off the integrity check.     * @param string $schema the schema of the tables.     * @param string $table the table name.     * @return string the SQL statement for checking integrity     */    public function checkIntegrity($check = true, $schema = '', $table = '')    {        $enable = $check ? 'CHECK' : 'NOCHECK';        $schema = $schema ?: $this->db->getSchema()->defaultSchema;        $tableNames = $this->db->getTableSchema($table) ? [$table] : $this->db->getSchema()->getTableNames($schema);        $viewNames = $this->db->getSchema()->getViewNames($schema);        $tableNames = array_diff($tableNames, $viewNames);        $command = '';        foreach ($tableNames as $tableName) {            $tableName = $this->db->quoteTableName("{$schema}.{$tableName}");            $command .= "ALTER TABLE $tableName $enable CONSTRAINT ALL; ";        }        return $command;    }     /**      * Builds a SQL command for adding or updating a comment to a table or a column. The command built will check if a comment      * already exists. If so, it will be updated, otherwise, it will be added.      *      * @param string $comment the text of the comment to be added. The comment will be properly quoted by the method.      * @param string $table the table to be commented or whose column is to be commented. The table name will be      * properly quoted by the method.      * @param string $column optional. The name of the column to be commented. If empty, the command will add the      * comment to the table instead. The column name will be properly quoted by the method.      * @return string the SQL statement for adding a comment.      * @throws InvalidArgumentException if the table does not exist.      * @since 2.0.24      */    protected function buildAddCommentSql($comment, $table, $column = null)    {        $tableSchema = $this->db->schema->getTableSchema($table);        if ($tableSchema === null) {            throw new InvalidArgumentException("Table not found: $table");        }        $schemaName = $tableSchema->schemaName ? "N'" . $tableSchema->schemaName . "'": 'SCHEMA_NAME()';        $tableName = "N" . $this->db->quoteValue($tableSchema->name);        $columnName = $column ? "N" . $this->db->quoteValue($column) : null;        $comment = "N" . $this->db->quoteValue($comment);        $functionParams = "            @name = N'MS_description',            @value = $comment,            @level0type = N'SCHEMA', @level0name = $schemaName,            @level1type = N'TABLE', @level1name = $tableName"            . ($column ? ", @level2type = N'COLUMN', @level2name = $columnName" : '') . ';';        return "            IF NOT EXISTS (                    SELECT 1                    FROM fn_listextendedproperty (                        N'MS_description',                        'SCHEMA', $schemaName,                        'TABLE', $tableName,                        " . ($column ? "'COLUMN', $columnName " : ' DEFAULT, DEFAULT ') . "                    )            )                EXEC sys.sp_addextendedproperty $functionParams            ELSE                EXEC sys.sp_updateextendedproperty $functionParams        ";    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     * @since 2.0.8     */    public function addCommentOnColumn($table, $column, $comment)    {        return $this->buildAddCommentSql($comment, $table, $column);    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     * @since 2.0.8     */    public function addCommentOnTable($table, $comment)    {        return $this->buildAddCommentSql($comment, $table);    }    /**     * Builds a SQL command for removing a comment from a table or a column. The command built will check if a comment     * already exists before trying to perform the removal.     *     * @param string $table the table that will have the comment removed or whose column will have the comment removed.     * The table name will be properly quoted by the method.     * @param string $column optional. The name of the column whose comment will be removed. If empty, the command     * will remove the comment from the table instead. The column name will be properly quoted by the method.     * @return string the SQL statement for removing the comment.     * @throws InvalidArgumentException if the table does not exist.     * @since 2.0.24     */    protected function buildRemoveCommentSql($table, $column = null)    {        $tableSchema = $this->db->schema->getTableSchema($table);        if ($tableSchema === null) {            throw new InvalidArgumentException("Table not found: $table");        }        $schemaName = $tableSchema->schemaName ? "N'" . $tableSchema->schemaName . "'": 'SCHEMA_NAME()';        $tableName = "N" . $this->db->quoteValue($tableSchema->name);        $columnName = $column ? "N" . $this->db->quoteValue($column) : null;        return "            IF EXISTS (                    SELECT 1                    FROM fn_listextendedproperty (                        N'MS_description',                        'SCHEMA', $schemaName,                        'TABLE', $tableName,                        " . ($column ? "'COLUMN', $columnName " : ' DEFAULT, DEFAULT ') . "                    )            )                EXEC sys.sp_dropextendedproperty                    @name = N'MS_description',                    @level0type = N'SCHEMA', @level0name = $schemaName,                    @level1type = N'TABLE', @level1name = $tableName"                    . ($column ? ", @level2type = N'COLUMN', @level2name = $columnName" : '') . ';';    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     * @since 2.0.8     */    public function dropCommentFromColumn($table, $column)    {        return $this->buildRemoveCommentSql($table, $column);    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     * @since 2.0.8     */    public function dropCommentFromTable($table)    {        return $this->buildRemoveCommentSql($table);    }    /**     * Returns an array of column names given model name.     *     * @param string $modelClass name of the model class     * @return array|null array of column names     */    protected function getAllColumnNames($modelClass = null)    {        if (!$modelClass) {            return null;        }        /* @var $modelClass \yii\db\ActiveRecord */        $schema = $modelClass::getTableSchema();        return array_keys($schema->columns);    }    /**     * @return bool whether the version of the MSSQL being used is older than 2012.     * @throws \yii\base\InvalidConfigException     * @throws \yii\db\Exception     * @deprecated 2.0.14 Use [[Schema::getServerVersion]] with [[\version_compare()]].     */    protected function isOldMssql()    {        return version_compare($this->db->getSchema()->getServerVersion(), '11', '<');    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     * @since 2.0.8     */    public function selectExists($rawSql)    {        return 'SELECT CASE WHEN EXISTS(' . $rawSql . ') THEN 1 ELSE 0 END';    }    /**     * Normalizes data to be saved into the table, performing extra preparations and type converting, if necessary.     * @param string $table the table that data will be saved into.     * @param array $columns the column data (name => value) to be saved into the table.     * @return array normalized columns     */    private function normalizeTableRowData($table, $columns, &$params)    {        if (($tableSchema = $this->db->getSchema()->getTableSchema($table)) !== null) {            $columnSchemas = $tableSchema->columns;            foreach ($columns as $name => $value) {                // @see https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/issues/12599                if (isset($columnSchemas[$name]) && $columnSchemas[$name]->type === Schema::TYPE_BINARY && $columnSchemas[$name]->dbType === 'varbinary' && (is_string($value) || $value === null)) {                    $phName = $this->bindParam($value, $params);                    $columns[$name] = new Expression("CONVERT(VARBINARY, $phName)", $params);                }            }        }        return $columns;    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    public function insert($table, $columns, &$params)    {        return parent::insert($table, $this->normalizeTableRowData($table, $columns, $params), $params);    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     * @see https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/statements/merge-transact-sql     * @see http://weblogs.sqlteam.com/dang/archive/2009/01/31/UPSERT-Race-Condition-With-MERGE.aspx     */    public function upsert($table, $insertColumns, $updateColumns, &$params)    {        /** @var Constraint[] $constraints */        list($uniqueNames, $insertNames, $updateNames) = $this->prepareUpsertColumns($table, $insertColumns, $updateColumns, $constraints);        if (empty($uniqueNames)) {            return $this->insert($table, $insertColumns, $params);        }        if ($updateNames === []) {            // there are no columns to update            $updateColumns = false;        }        $onCondition = ['or'];        $quotedTableName = $this->db->quoteTableName($table);        foreach ($constraints as $constraint) {            $constraintCondition = ['and'];            foreach ($constraint->columnNames as $name) {                $quotedName = $this->db->quoteColumnName($name);                $constraintCondition[] = "$quotedTableName.$quotedName=[EXCLUDED].$quotedName";            }            $onCondition[] = $constraintCondition;        }        $on = $this->buildCondition($onCondition, $params);        list(, $placeholders, $values, $params) = $this->prepareInsertValues($table, $insertColumns, $params);        $mergeSql = 'MERGE ' . $this->db->quoteTableName($table) . ' WITH (HOLDLOCK) '            . 'USING (' . (!empty($placeholders) ? 'VALUES (' . implode(', ', $placeholders) . ')' : ltrim($values, ' ')) . ') AS [EXCLUDED] (' . implode(', ', $insertNames) . ') '            . "ON ($on)";        $insertValues = [];        foreach ($insertNames as $name) {            $quotedName = $this->db->quoteColumnName($name);            if (strrpos($quotedName, '.') === false) {                $quotedName = '[EXCLUDED].' . $quotedName;            }            $insertValues[] = $quotedName;        }        $insertSql = 'INSERT (' . implode(', ', $insertNames) . ')'            . ' VALUES (' . implode(', ', $insertValues) . ')';        if ($updateColumns === false) {            return "$mergeSql WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN $insertSql;";        }        if ($updateColumns === true) {            $updateColumns = [];            foreach ($updateNames as $name) {                $quotedName = $this->db->quoteColumnName($name);                if (strrpos($quotedName, '.') === false) {                    $quotedName = '[EXCLUDED].' . $quotedName;                }                $updateColumns[$name] = new Expression($quotedName);            }        }        list($updates, $params) = $this->prepareUpdateSets($table, $updateColumns, $params);        $updateSql = 'UPDATE SET ' . implode(', ', $updates);        return "$mergeSql WHEN MATCHED THEN $updateSql WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN $insertSql;";    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    public function update($table, $columns, $condition, &$params)    {        return parent::update($table, $this->normalizeTableRowData($table, $columns, $params), $condition, $params);    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    public function getColumnType($type)    {        $columnType = parent::getColumnType($type);        // remove unsupported keywords        $columnType = preg_replace("/\s*comment '.*'/i", '', $columnType);        $columnType = preg_replace('/ first$/i', '', $columnType);        return $columnType;    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function extractAlias($table)    {        if (preg_match('/^\[.*\]$/', $table)) {            return false;        }        return parent::extractAlias($table);    }}
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