| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617 | <?php/** * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/ */namespace yii\console\controllers;use Yii;use yii\db\Connection;use yii\db\Query;use yii\di\Instance;use yii\helpers\ArrayHelper;use yii\helpers\Console;use yii\helpers\Inflector;/** * Manages application migrations. * * A migration means a set of persistent changes to the application environment * that is shared among different developers. For example, in an application * backed by a database, a migration may refer to a set of changes to * the database, such as creating a new table, adding a new table column. * * This command provides support for tracking the migration history, upgrading * or downloading with migrations, and creating new migration skeletons. * * The migration history is stored in a database table named * as [[migrationTable]]. The table will be automatically created the first time * this command is executed, if it does not exist. You may also manually * create it as follows: * * ```sql * CREATE TABLE migration ( *     version varchar(180) PRIMARY KEY, *     apply_time integer * ) * ``` * * Below are some common usages of this command: * * ``` * # creates a new migration named 'create_user_table' * yii migrate/create create_user_table * * # applies ALL new migrations * yii migrate * * # reverts the last applied migration * yii migrate/down * ``` * * Since 2.0.10 you can use namespaced migrations. In order to enable this feature you should configure [[migrationNamespaces]] * property for the controller at application configuration: * * ```php * return [ *     'controllerMap' => [ *         'migrate' => [ *             'class' => 'yii\console\controllers\MigrateController', *             'migrationNamespaces' => [ *                 'app\migrations', *                 'some\extension\migrations', *             ], *             //'migrationPath' => null, // allows to disable not namespaced migration completely *         ], *     ], * ]; * ``` * * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com> * @since 2.0 */class MigrateController extends BaseMigrateController{    /**     * Maximum length of a migration name.     * @since 2.0.13     */    const MAX_NAME_LENGTH = 180;    /**     * @var string the name of the table for keeping applied migration information.     */    public $migrationTable = '{{%migration}}';    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    public $templateFile = '@yii/views/migration.php';    /**     * @var array a set of template paths for generating migration code automatically.     *     * The key is the template type, the value is a path or the alias. Supported types are:     * - `create_table`: table creating template     * - `drop_table`: table dropping template     * - `add_column`: adding new column template     * - `drop_column`: dropping column template     * - `create_junction`: create junction template     *     * @since 2.0.7     */    public $generatorTemplateFiles = [        'create_table' => '@yii/views/createTableMigration.php',        'drop_table' => '@yii/views/dropTableMigration.php',        'add_column' => '@yii/views/addColumnMigration.php',        'drop_column' => '@yii/views/dropColumnMigration.php',        'create_junction' => '@yii/views/createTableMigration.php',    ];    /**     * @var bool indicates whether the table names generated should consider     * the `tablePrefix` setting of the DB connection. For example, if the table     * name is `post` the generator wil return `{{%post}}`.     * @since 2.0.8     */    public $useTablePrefix = true;    /**     * @var array column definition strings used for creating migration code.     *     * The format of each definition is `COLUMN_NAME:COLUMN_TYPE:COLUMN_DECORATOR`. Delimiter is `,`.     * For example, `--fields="name:string(12):notNull:unique"`     * produces a string column of size 12 which is not null and unique values.     *     * Note: primary key is added automatically and is named id by default.     * If you want to use another name you may specify it explicitly like     * `--fields="id_key:primaryKey,name:string(12):notNull:unique"`     * @since 2.0.7     */    public $fields = [];    /**     * @var Connection|array|string the DB connection object or the application component ID of the DB connection to use     * when applying migrations. Starting from version 2.0.3, this can also be a configuration array     * for creating the object.     */    public $db = 'db';    /**     * @var string the comment for the table being created.     * @since 2.0.14     */    public $comment = '';    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    public function options($actionID)    {        return array_merge(            parent::options($actionID),            ['migrationTable', 'db'], // global for all actions            $actionID === 'create'                ? ['templateFile', 'fields', 'useTablePrefix', 'comment']                : []        );    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     * @since 2.0.8     */    public function optionAliases()    {        return array_merge(parent::optionAliases(), [            'C' => 'comment',            'f' => 'fields',            'p' => 'migrationPath',            't' => 'migrationTable',            'F' => 'templateFile',            'P' => 'useTablePrefix',            'c' => 'compact',        ]);    }    /**     * This method is invoked right before an action is to be executed (after all possible filters.)     * It checks the existence of the [[migrationPath]].     * @param \yii\base\Action $action the action to be executed.     * @return bool whether the action should continue to be executed.     */    public function beforeAction($action)    {        if (parent::beforeAction($action)) {            $this->db = Instance::ensure($this->db, Connection::className());            return true;        }        return false;    }    /**     * Creates a new migration instance.     * @param string $class the migration class name     * @return \yii\db\Migration the migration instance     */    protected function createMigration($class)    {        $this->includeMigrationFile($class);        return Yii::createObject([            'class' => $class,            'db' => $this->db,            'compact' => $this->compact,        ]);    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function getMigrationHistory($limit)    {        if ($this->db->schema->getTableSchema($this->migrationTable, true) === null) {            $this->createMigrationHistoryTable();        }        $query = (new Query())            ->select(['version', 'apply_time'])            ->from($this->migrationTable)            ->orderBy(['apply_time' => SORT_DESC, 'version' => SORT_DESC]);        if (empty($this->migrationNamespaces)) {            $query->limit($limit);            $rows = $query->all($this->db);            $history = ArrayHelper::map($rows, 'version', 'apply_time');            unset($history[self::BASE_MIGRATION]);            return $history;        }        $rows = $query->all($this->db);        $history = [];        foreach ($rows as $key => $row) {            if ($row['version'] === self::BASE_MIGRATION) {                continue;            }            if (preg_match('/m?(\d{6}_?\d{6})(\D.*)?$/is', $row['version'], $matches)) {                $time = str_replace('_', '', $matches[1]);                $row['canonicalVersion'] = $time;            } else {                $row['canonicalVersion'] = $row['version'];            }            $row['apply_time'] = (int) $row['apply_time'];            $history[] = $row;        }        usort($history, function ($a, $b) {            if ($a['apply_time'] === $b['apply_time']) {                if (($compareResult = strcasecmp($b['canonicalVersion'], $a['canonicalVersion'])) !== 0) {                    return $compareResult;                }                return strcasecmp($b['version'], $a['version']);            }            return ($a['apply_time'] > $b['apply_time']) ? -1 : +1;        });        $history = array_slice($history, 0, $limit);        $history = ArrayHelper::map($history, 'version', 'apply_time');        return $history;    }    /**     * Creates the migration history table.     */    protected function createMigrationHistoryTable()    {        $tableName = $this->db->schema->getRawTableName($this->migrationTable);        $this->stdout("Creating migration history table \"$tableName\"...", Console::FG_YELLOW);        $this->db->createCommand()->createTable($this->migrationTable, [            'version' => 'varchar(' . static::MAX_NAME_LENGTH . ') NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY',            'apply_time' => 'integer',        ])->execute();        $this->db->createCommand()->insert($this->migrationTable, [            'version' => self::BASE_MIGRATION,            'apply_time' => time(),        ])->execute();        $this->stdout("Done.\n", Console::FG_GREEN);    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function addMigrationHistory($version)    {        $command = $this->db->createCommand();        $command->insert($this->migrationTable, [            'version' => $version,            'apply_time' => time(),        ])->execute();    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     * @since 2.0.13     */    protected function truncateDatabase()    {        $db = $this->db;        $schemas = $db->schema->getTableSchemas();        // First drop all foreign keys,        foreach ($schemas as $schema) {            if ($schema->foreignKeys) {                foreach ($schema->foreignKeys as $name => $foreignKey) {                    $db->createCommand()->dropForeignKey($name, $schema->name)->execute();                    $this->stdout("Foreign key $name dropped.\n");                }            }        }        // Then drop the tables:        foreach ($schemas as $schema) {            try {                $db->createCommand()->dropTable($schema->name)->execute();                $this->stdout("Table {$schema->name} dropped.\n");            } catch (\Exception $e) {                if ($this->isViewRelated($e->getMessage())) {                    $db->createCommand()->dropView($schema->name)->execute();                    $this->stdout("View {$schema->name} dropped.\n");                } else {                    $this->stdout("Cannot drop {$schema->name} Table .\n");                }            }        }    }    /**     * Determines whether the error message is related to deleting a view or not     * @param string $errorMessage     * @return bool     */    private function isViewRelated($errorMessage)    {        $dropViewErrors = [            'DROP VIEW to delete view', // SQLite            'SQLSTATE[42S02]', // MySQL        ];        foreach ($dropViewErrors as $dropViewError) {            if (strpos($errorMessage, $dropViewError) !== false) {                return true;            }        }        return false;    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    protected function removeMigrationHistory($version)    {        $command = $this->db->createCommand();        $command->delete($this->migrationTable, [            'version' => $version,        ])->execute();    }    private $_migrationNameLimit;    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     * @since 2.0.13     */    protected function getMigrationNameLimit()    {        if ($this->_migrationNameLimit !== null) {            return $this->_migrationNameLimit;        }        $tableSchema = $this->db->schema ? $this->db->schema->getTableSchema($this->migrationTable, true) : null;        if ($tableSchema !== null) {            return $this->_migrationNameLimit = $tableSchema->columns['version']->size;        }        return static::MAX_NAME_LENGTH;    }    /**     * Normalizes table name for generator.     * When name is preceded with underscore name case is kept - otherwise it's converted from camelcase to underscored.     * Last underscore is always trimmed so if there should be underscore at the end of name use two of them.     * @param string $name     * @return string     */    private function normalizeTableName($name)    {        if (substr($name, -1) === '_') {            $name = substr($name, 0, -1);        }        if (strpos($name, '_') === 0) {            return substr($name, 1);        }        return Inflector::underscore($name);    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     * @since 2.0.8     */    protected function generateMigrationSourceCode($params)    {        $parsedFields = $this->parseFields();        $fields = $parsedFields['fields'];        $foreignKeys = $parsedFields['foreignKeys'];        $name = $params['name'];        if ($params['namespace']) {            $name = substr($name, strrpos($name, '\\') + 1);        }        $templateFile = $this->templateFile;        $table = null;        if (preg_match(            '/^create_?junction_?(?:table)?_?(?:for)?(.+)_?and(.+)_?tables?$/i',            $name,            $matches        )) {            $templateFile = $this->generatorTemplateFiles['create_junction'];            $firstTable = $this->normalizeTableName($matches[1]);            $secondTable = $this->normalizeTableName($matches[2]);            $fields = array_merge(                [                    [                        'property' => $firstTable . '_id',                        'decorators' => 'integer()',                    ],                    [                        'property' => $secondTable . '_id',                        'decorators' => 'integer()',                    ],                ],                $fields,                [                    [                        'property' => 'PRIMARY KEY(' .                            $firstTable . '_id, ' .                            $secondTable . '_id)',                    ],                ]            );            $foreignKeys[$firstTable . '_id']['table'] = $firstTable;            $foreignKeys[$secondTable . '_id']['table'] = $secondTable;            $foreignKeys[$firstTable . '_id']['column'] = null;            $foreignKeys[$secondTable . '_id']['column'] = null;            $table = $firstTable . '_' . $secondTable;        } elseif (preg_match('/^add(.+)columns?_?to(.+)table$/i', $name, $matches)) {            $templateFile = $this->generatorTemplateFiles['add_column'];            $table = $this->normalizeTableName($matches[2]);        } elseif (preg_match('/^drop(.+)columns?_?from(.+)table$/i', $name, $matches)) {            $templateFile = $this->generatorTemplateFiles['drop_column'];            $table = $this->normalizeTableName($matches[2]);        } elseif (preg_match('/^create(.+)table$/i', $name, $matches)) {            $this->addDefaultPrimaryKey($fields);            $templateFile = $this->generatorTemplateFiles['create_table'];            $table = $this->normalizeTableName($matches[1]);        } elseif (preg_match('/^drop(.+)table$/i', $name, $matches)) {            $this->addDefaultPrimaryKey($fields);            $templateFile = $this->generatorTemplateFiles['drop_table'];            $table = $this->normalizeTableName($matches[1]);        }        foreach ($foreignKeys as $column => $foreignKey) {            $relatedColumn = $foreignKey['column'];            $relatedTable = $foreignKey['table'];            // Since 2.0.11 if related column name is not specified,            // we're trying to get it from table schema            // @see https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/issues/12748            if ($relatedColumn === null) {                $relatedColumn = 'id';                try {                    $this->db = Instance::ensure($this->db, Connection::className());                    $relatedTableSchema = $this->db->getTableSchema($relatedTable);                    if ($relatedTableSchema !== null) {                        $primaryKeyCount = count($relatedTableSchema->primaryKey);                        if ($primaryKeyCount === 1) {                            $relatedColumn = $relatedTableSchema->primaryKey[0];                        } elseif ($primaryKeyCount > 1) {                            $this->stdout("Related table for field \"{$column}\" exists, but primary key is composite. Default name \"id\" will be used for related field\n", Console::FG_YELLOW);                        } elseif ($primaryKeyCount === 0) {                            $this->stdout("Related table for field \"{$column}\" exists, but does not have a primary key. Default name \"id\" will be used for related field.\n", Console::FG_YELLOW);                        }                    }                } catch (\ReflectionException $e) {                    $this->stdout("Cannot initialize database component to try reading referenced table schema for field \"{$column}\". Default name \"id\" will be used for related field.\n", Console::FG_YELLOW);                }            }            $foreignKeys[$column] = [                'idx' => $this->generateTableName("idx-$table-$column"),                'fk' => $this->generateTableName("fk-$table-$column"),                'relatedTable' => $this->generateTableName($relatedTable),                'relatedColumn' => $relatedColumn,            ];        }        return $this->renderFile(Yii::getAlias($templateFile), array_merge($params, [            'table' => $this->generateTableName($table),            'fields' => $fields,            'foreignKeys' => $foreignKeys,            'tableComment' => $this->comment,        ]));    }    /**     * If `useTablePrefix` equals true, then the table name will contain the     * prefix format.     *     * @param string $tableName the table name to generate.     * @return string     * @since 2.0.8     */    protected function generateTableName($tableName)    {        if (!$this->useTablePrefix) {            return $tableName;        }        return '{{%' . $tableName . '}}';    }    /**     * Parse the command line migration fields.     * @return array parse result with following fields:     *     * - fields: array, parsed fields     * - foreignKeys: array, detected foreign keys     *     * @since 2.0.7     */    protected function parseFields()    {        $fields = [];        $foreignKeys = [];        foreach ($this->fields as $index => $field) {            $chunks = $this->splitFieldIntoChunks($field);            $property = array_shift($chunks);            foreach ($chunks as $i => &$chunk) {                if (strncmp($chunk, 'foreignKey', 10) === 0) {                    preg_match('/foreignKey\((\w*)\s?(\w*)\)/', $chunk, $matches);                    $foreignKeys[$property] = [                        'table' => isset($matches[1])                            ? $matches[1]                            : preg_replace('/_id$/', '', $property),                        'column' => !empty($matches[2])                            ? $matches[2]                            : null,                    ];                    unset($chunks[$i]);                    continue;                }                if (!preg_match('/^(.+?)\(([^(]+)\)$/', $chunk)) {                    $chunk .= '()';                }            }            $fields[] = [                'property' => $property,                'decorators' => implode('->', $chunks),            ];        }        return [            'fields' => $fields,            'foreignKeys' => $foreignKeys,        ];    }    /**     * Splits field into chunks     *     * @param string $field     * @return string[]|false     */    protected function splitFieldIntoChunks($field)    {        $hasDoubleQuotes = false;        preg_match_all('/defaultValue\(.*?:.*?\)/', $field, $matches);        if (isset($matches[0][0])) {            $hasDoubleQuotes = true;            $originalDefaultValue = $matches[0][0];            $defaultValue = str_replace(':', '{{colon}}', $originalDefaultValue);            $field = str_replace($originalDefaultValue, $defaultValue, $field);        }        $chunks = preg_split('/\s?:\s?/', $field);        if (is_array($chunks) && $hasDoubleQuotes) {            foreach ($chunks as $key => $chunk) {                $chunks[$key] = str_replace($defaultValue, $originalDefaultValue, $chunk);            }        }        return $chunks;    }    /**     * Adds default primary key to fields list if there's no primary key specified.     * @param array $fields parsed fields     * @since 2.0.7     */    protected function addDefaultPrimaryKey(&$fields)    {        foreach ($fields as $field) {            if (false !== strripos($field['decorators'], 'primarykey()')) {                return;            }        }        array_unshift($fields, ['property' => 'id', 'decorators' => 'primaryKey()']);    }}
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