| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526 | <?php/** * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/ */namespace yii\base;use Yii;/** * Controller is the base class for classes containing controller logic. * * For more details and usage information on Controller, see the [guide article on controllers](guide:structure-controllers). * * @property Module[] $modules All ancestor modules that this controller is located within. This property is * read-only. * @property string $route The route (module ID, controller ID and action ID) of the current request. This * property is read-only. * @property string $uniqueId The controller ID that is prefixed with the module ID (if any). This property is * read-only. * @property View|\yii\web\View $view The view object that can be used to render views or view files. * @property string $viewPath The directory containing the view files for this controller. * * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com> * @since 2.0 */class Controller extends Component implements ViewContextInterface{    /**     * @event ActionEvent an event raised right before executing a controller action.     * You may set [[ActionEvent::isValid]] to be false to cancel the action execution.     */    const EVENT_BEFORE_ACTION = 'beforeAction';    /**     * @event ActionEvent an event raised right after executing a controller action.     */    const EVENT_AFTER_ACTION = 'afterAction';    /**     * @var string the ID of this controller.     */    public $id;    /**     * @var Module the module that this controller belongs to.     */    public $module;    /**     * @var string the ID of the action that is used when the action ID is not specified     * in the request. Defaults to 'index'.     */    public $defaultAction = 'index';    /**     * @var null|string|false the name of the layout to be applied to this controller's views.     * This property mainly affects the behavior of [[render()]].     * Defaults to null, meaning the actual layout value should inherit that from [[module]]'s layout value.     * If false, no layout will be applied.     */    public $layout;    /**     * @var Action the action that is currently being executed. This property will be set     * by [[run()]] when it is called by [[Application]] to run an action.     */    public $action;    /**     * @var View the view object that can be used to render views or view files.     */    private $_view;    /**     * @var string the root directory that contains view files for this controller.     */    private $_viewPath;    /**     * @param string $id the ID of this controller.     * @param Module $module the module that this controller belongs to.     * @param array $config name-value pairs that will be used to initialize the object properties.     */    public function __construct($id, $module, $config = [])    {        $this->id = $id;        $this->module = $module;        parent::__construct($config);    }    /**     * Declares external actions for the controller.     *     * This method is meant to be overwritten to declare external actions for the controller.     * It should return an array, with array keys being action IDs, and array values the corresponding     * action class names or action configuration arrays. For example,     *     * ```php     * return [     *     'action1' => 'app\components\Action1',     *     'action2' => [     *         'class' => 'app\components\Action2',     *         'property1' => 'value1',     *         'property2' => 'value2',     *     ],     * ];     * ```     *     * [[\Yii::createObject()]] will be used later to create the requested action     * using the configuration provided here.     */    public function actions()    {        return [];    }    /**     * Runs an action within this controller with the specified action ID and parameters.     * If the action ID is empty, the method will use [[defaultAction]].     * @param string $id the ID of the action to be executed.     * @param array $params the parameters (name-value pairs) to be passed to the action.     * @return mixed the result of the action.     * @throws InvalidRouteException if the requested action ID cannot be resolved into an action successfully.     * @see createAction()     */    public function runAction($id, $params = [])    {        $action = $this->createAction($id);        if ($action === null) {            throw new InvalidRouteException('Unable to resolve the request: ' . $this->getUniqueId() . '/' . $id);        }        Yii::debug('Route to run: ' . $action->getUniqueId(), __METHOD__);        if (Yii::$app->requestedAction === null) {            Yii::$app->requestedAction = $action;        }        $oldAction = $this->action;        $this->action = $action;        $modules = [];        $runAction = true;        // call beforeAction on modules        foreach ($this->getModules() as $module) {            if ($module->beforeAction($action)) {                array_unshift($modules, $module);            } else {                $runAction = false;                break;            }        }        $result = null;        if ($runAction && $this->beforeAction($action)) {            // run the action            $result = $action->runWithParams($params);            $result = $this->afterAction($action, $result);            // call afterAction on modules            foreach ($modules as $module) {                /* @var $module Module */                $result = $module->afterAction($action, $result);            }        }        if ($oldAction !== null) {            $this->action = $oldAction;        }        return $result;    }    /**     * Runs a request specified in terms of a route.     * The route can be either an ID of an action within this controller or a complete route consisting     * of module IDs, controller ID and action ID. If the route starts with a slash '/', the parsing of     * the route will start from the application; otherwise, it will start from the parent module of this controller.     * @param string $route the route to be handled, e.g., 'view', 'comment/view', '/admin/comment/view'.     * @param array $params the parameters to be passed to the action.     * @return mixed the result of the action.     * @see runAction()     */    public function run($route, $params = [])    {        $pos = strpos($route, '/');        if ($pos === false) {            return $this->runAction($route, $params);        } elseif ($pos > 0) {            return $this->module->runAction($route, $params);        }        return Yii::$app->runAction(ltrim($route, '/'), $params);    }    /**     * Binds the parameters to the action.     * This method is invoked by [[Action]] when it begins to run with the given parameters.     * @param Action $action the action to be bound with parameters.     * @param array $params the parameters to be bound to the action.     * @return array the valid parameters that the action can run with.     */    public function bindActionParams($action, $params)    {        return [];    }    /**     * Creates an action based on the given action ID.     * The method first checks if the action ID has been declared in [[actions()]]. If so,     * it will use the configuration declared there to create the action object.     * If not, it will look for a controller method whose name is in the format of `actionXyz`     * where `xyz` is the action ID. If found, an [[InlineAction]] representing that     * method will be created and returned.     * @param string $id the action ID.     * @return Action|null the newly created action instance. Null if the ID doesn't resolve into any action.     */    public function createAction($id)    {        if ($id === '') {            $id = $this->defaultAction;        }        $actionMap = $this->actions();        if (isset($actionMap[$id])) {            return Yii::createObject($actionMap[$id], [$id, $this]);        }        if (preg_match('/^(?:[a-z0-9_]+-)*[a-z0-9_]+$/', $id)) {            $methodName = 'action' . str_replace(' ', '', ucwords(str_replace('-', ' ', $id)));            if (method_exists($this, $methodName)) {                $method = new \ReflectionMethod($this, $methodName);                if ($method->isPublic() && $method->getName() === $methodName) {                    return new InlineAction($id, $this, $methodName);                }            }        }        return null;    }    /**     * This method is invoked right before an action is executed.     *     * The method will trigger the [[EVENT_BEFORE_ACTION]] event. The return value of the method     * will determine whether the action should continue to run.     *     * In case the action should not run, the request should be handled inside of the `beforeAction` code     * by either providing the necessary output or redirecting the request. Otherwise the response will be empty.     *     * If you override this method, your code should look like the following:     *     * ```php     * public function beforeAction($action)     * {     *     // your custom code here, if you want the code to run before action filters,     *     // which are triggered on the [[EVENT_BEFORE_ACTION]] event, e.g. PageCache or AccessControl     *     *     if (!parent::beforeAction($action)) {     *         return false;     *     }     *     *     // other custom code here     *     *     return true; // or false to not run the action     * }     * ```     *     * @param Action $action the action to be executed.     * @return bool whether the action should continue to run.     */    public function beforeAction($action)    {        $event = new ActionEvent($action);        $this->trigger(self::EVENT_BEFORE_ACTION, $event);        return $event->isValid;    }    /**     * This method is invoked right after an action is executed.     *     * The method will trigger the [[EVENT_AFTER_ACTION]] event. The return value of the method     * will be used as the action return value.     *     * If you override this method, your code should look like the following:     *     * ```php     * public function afterAction($action, $result)     * {     *     $result = parent::afterAction($action, $result);     *     // your custom code here     *     return $result;     * }     * ```     *     * @param Action $action the action just executed.     * @param mixed $result the action return result.     * @return mixed the processed action result.     */    public function afterAction($action, $result)    {        $event = new ActionEvent($action);        $event->result = $result;        $this->trigger(self::EVENT_AFTER_ACTION, $event);        return $event->result;    }    /**     * Returns all ancestor modules of this controller.     * The first module in the array is the outermost one (i.e., the application instance),     * while the last is the innermost one.     * @return Module[] all ancestor modules that this controller is located within.     */    public function getModules()    {        $modules = [$this->module];        $module = $this->module;        while ($module->module !== null) {            array_unshift($modules, $module->module);            $module = $module->module;        }        return $modules;    }    /**     * Returns the unique ID of the controller.     * @return string the controller ID that is prefixed with the module ID (if any).     */    public function getUniqueId()    {        return $this->module instanceof Application ? $this->id : $this->module->getUniqueId() . '/' . $this->id;    }    /**     * Returns the route of the current request.     * @return string the route (module ID, controller ID and action ID) of the current request.     */    public function getRoute()    {        return $this->action !== null ? $this->action->getUniqueId() : $this->getUniqueId();    }    /**     * Renders a view and applies layout if available.     *     * The view to be rendered can be specified in one of the following formats:     *     * - [path alias](guide:concept-aliases) (e.g. "@app/views/site/index");     * - absolute path within application (e.g. "//site/index"): the view name starts with double slashes.     *   The actual view file will be looked for under the [[Application::viewPath|view path]] of the application.     * - absolute path within module (e.g. "/site/index"): the view name starts with a single slash.     *   The actual view file will be looked for under the [[Module::viewPath|view path]] of [[module]].     * - relative path (e.g. "index"): the actual view file will be looked for under [[viewPath]].     *     * To determine which layout should be applied, the following two steps are conducted:     *     * 1. In the first step, it determines the layout name and the context module:     *     * - If [[layout]] is specified as a string, use it as the layout name and [[module]] as the context module;     * - If [[layout]] is null, search through all ancestor modules of this controller and find the first     *   module whose [[Module::layout|layout]] is not null. The layout and the corresponding module     *   are used as the layout name and the context module, respectively. If such a module is not found     *   or the corresponding layout is not a string, it will return false, meaning no applicable layout.     *     * 2. In the second step, it determines the actual layout file according to the previously found layout name     *    and context module. The layout name can be:     *     * - a [path alias](guide:concept-aliases) (e.g. "@app/views/layouts/main");     * - an absolute path (e.g. "/main"): the layout name starts with a slash. The actual layout file will be     *   looked for under the [[Application::layoutPath|layout path]] of the application;     * - a relative path (e.g. "main"): the actual layout file will be looked for under the     *   [[Module::layoutPath|layout path]] of the context module.     *     * If the layout name does not contain a file extension, it will use the default one `.php`.     *     * @param string $view the view name.     * @param array $params the parameters (name-value pairs) that should be made available in the view.     * These parameters will not be available in the layout.     * @return string the rendering result.     * @throws InvalidArgumentException if the view file or the layout file does not exist.     */    public function render($view, $params = [])    {        $content = $this->getView()->render($view, $params, $this);        return $this->renderContent($content);    }    /**     * Renders a static string by applying a layout.     * @param string $content the static string being rendered     * @return string the rendering result of the layout with the given static string as the `$content` variable.     * If the layout is disabled, the string will be returned back.     * @since 2.0.1     */    public function renderContent($content)    {        $layoutFile = $this->findLayoutFile($this->getView());        if ($layoutFile !== false) {            return $this->getView()->renderFile($layoutFile, ['content' => $content], $this);        }        return $content;    }    /**     * Renders a view without applying layout.     * This method differs from [[render()]] in that it does not apply any layout.     * @param string $view the view name. Please refer to [[render()]] on how to specify a view name.     * @param array $params the parameters (name-value pairs) that should be made available in the view.     * @return string the rendering result.     * @throws InvalidArgumentException if the view file does not exist.     */    public function renderPartial($view, $params = [])    {        return $this->getView()->render($view, $params, $this);    }    /**     * Renders a view file.     * @param string $file the view file to be rendered. This can be either a file path or a [path alias](guide:concept-aliases).     * @param array $params the parameters (name-value pairs) that should be made available in the view.     * @return string the rendering result.     * @throws InvalidArgumentException if the view file does not exist.     */    public function renderFile($file, $params = [])    {        return $this->getView()->renderFile($file, $params, $this);    }    /**     * Returns the view object that can be used to render views or view files.     * The [[render()]], [[renderPartial()]] and [[renderFile()]] methods will use     * this view object to implement the actual view rendering.     * If not set, it will default to the "view" application component.     * @return View|\yii\web\View the view object that can be used to render views or view files.     */    public function getView()    {        if ($this->_view === null) {            $this->_view = Yii::$app->getView();        }        return $this->_view;    }    /**     * Sets the view object to be used by this controller.     * @param View|\yii\web\View $view the view object that can be used to render views or view files.     */    public function setView($view)    {        $this->_view = $view;    }    /**     * Returns the directory containing view files for this controller.     * The default implementation returns the directory named as controller [[id]] under the [[module]]'s     * [[viewPath]] directory.     * @return string the directory containing the view files for this controller.     */    public function getViewPath()    {        if ($this->_viewPath === null) {            $this->_viewPath = $this->module->getViewPath() . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $this->id;        }        return $this->_viewPath;    }    /**     * Sets the directory that contains the view files.     * @param string $path the root directory of view files.     * @throws InvalidArgumentException if the directory is invalid     * @since 2.0.7     */    public function setViewPath($path)    {        $this->_viewPath = Yii::getAlias($path);    }    /**     * Finds the applicable layout file.     * @param View $view the view object to render the layout file.     * @return string|bool the layout file path, or false if layout is not needed.     * Please refer to [[render()]] on how to specify this parameter.     * @throws InvalidArgumentException if an invalid path alias is used to specify the layout.     */    public function findLayoutFile($view)    {        $module = $this->module;        if (is_string($this->layout)) {            $layout = $this->layout;        } elseif ($this->layout === null) {            while ($module !== null && $module->layout === null) {                $module = $module->module;            }            if ($module !== null && is_string($module->layout)) {                $layout = $module->layout;            }        }        if (!isset($layout)) {            return false;        }        if (strncmp($layout, '@', 1) === 0) {            $file = Yii::getAlias($layout);        } elseif (strncmp($layout, '/', 1) === 0) {            $file = Yii::$app->getLayoutPath() . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . substr($layout, 1);        } else {            $file = $module->getLayoutPath() . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $layout;        }        if (pathinfo($file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION) !== '') {            return $file;        }        $path = $file . '.' . $view->defaultExtension;        if ($view->defaultExtension !== 'php' && !is_file($path)) {            $path = $file . '.php';        }        return $path;    }}
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